McIntyre, supra note 7, at 88 157 (citation at 156).

These rights are set out in Part III of the Covenant, articles 6 to 27, inclusive citation omitted .

These rights are set out in Part III of the Covenant, articles 6 to 27, inclusive. citation omitted.

The admonition rings in the ear of every slapdash undergraduate and corner cutting postdoc. But have we taken the emphasis on citation too far?

Citation from the arguments of one of the Councillors of State, E. Gaviria Liévano, Los Monjes en el diferendo con Colombia (Bogotá, 2001), pp. 164 165.

Tasuku Honjo was selected into the list of Citation Laureates, and he was honored as one of the Japanese people that are losest to the Nobel Prize .

Searches by OIOS in the Economic Literature Index and the Social Sciences Citation Index yielded no citations of UN Habitat publications in the professional literature covered by these databases.

More fundamentally, the mentioning of Aceh in this Nobel citation raises serious questions about the mental maps used by the Nobel Prize Committee in making these awards. The committee members increasingly seem to be prisoners of the past.

More fundamentally, the mentioning of Aceh in this Nobel citation raises serious questions about the mental maps used by the Nobel Prize Committee in making these awards. The committee members increasingly seem to be prisoners of the past.

From artists to scientists, all intellectual workers are preoccupied with the giving and taking of credit. Hiring, promoting, and rewarding academic staff is increasingly based on citation counts the number of times someone receives credit in peer approved publications.

The Science Citation Index, originally designed to help researchers discern aggregate trends in increasingly complex subject domains sciences, has helped measure productivity. But now these trends are routinely converted into norms against which the performance of particular universities, departments, and even individual researchers is judged.

Your words of wisdom, your citation of historical landmarks and the thorough analysis of the state of current international and intercultural affairs helped inspire and guide the deliberations of the Conference and will certainly be revisited by the tripartite partners in their follow up activities.

Distinguished participants included former presidents Mikhail Gorbachev and Martti Ahtisaari, Jeffrey Sachs and the late Prime Minister of Lebanon, Rafic Hariri, who was presented with a special citation of the Habitat Scroll of Honour for his visionary role in the reconstruction of post conflict Lebanon.

Researchers, scholarly institutions and museums shall not publish information obtained from indigenous peoples or the results of research conducted on flora, fauna, microbes or materials discovered through the assistance of indigenous peoples without obtaining their free, prior and informed consent to the citation or publication.

The SCI gave rise to multiple citation based measures, with two, in particular, warranting mention. The first another brainchild of Garfield s is impact factor (IF), which offers a putative indication of an academic journal s quality based on the average number of times its articles were cited during the previous two years.

Those who are immersed in a field have an established view of what is possible, based on some combination of previous successes, citation bias, current limits of knowledge, and truth and it is often difficult to distinguish these sources. But the newcomer asking the most basic questions begins to notice logical inconsistencies, from which the real constraints on solutions and technological limits arise.

Administrators are using such measures to assess the productivity of those they hire and fund, and track the downstream impact of the research and development projects they underwrite, with little regard for the limitations of such indices. In countries like the United Kingdom, Australia, Germany, and Italy, research assessment exercises are inexorably creating a culture of quantification and accountability, in which citation data play an increasingly important role.