"单细胞水平"的翻译 使用英语:


  字典 中国人-英语

单细胞水平 - 翻译 :

  例子 (外部来源,未经审查)

这种失聪发生在毛细胞水平
And it's at the hair cell level that they do this.
我相信物质产生生命 生命变为单细胞 单细胞变成串 串变成链 链变成网
I believe matter begets life life becomes single cells single cells become strings strings become chains chains network.
你甚至可以只是单个细胞
You can even be just a single cell.
我们也可以单用细胞移植
We can also use cells alone.
你的起搏器并不是单一细胞
Now, your pacemaker is not a single cell.
不过他在努力保持高水平的免疫细胞数量 并降低病毒水平 获得较好的生活质量
But he is working to keep his CD4 count high and his viral level low so he can make his life better.
我们人类却用水去挤压细胞膜
We take water and push it against a membrane.
事实上 最小的 可以独立进化的物质单元 是一个单细胞 细菌
And in fact, the smallest unit of matter that can evolve independently is, in fact, a single cell a bacteria.
为什么这种单细胞海藻 就能发光呢
So why would a single celled alga need to be able to produce light?
另一个例子是杂交瘤的创造 杂交瘤是一种实验室中产生的杂交细胞 它由产生抗体的普通白细胞和癌细胞溶合而成 研究者想结合癌细胞的快速增殖和普通细胞的能力 产生单一的具体 单克隆 monoclonal 抗体 他们的目标是更多地研究细胞突变率和抗体多样性的产生
Another example is the creation of hybridomas, hybrid cells created in the laboratory by fusing normal white blood cells that produce antibodies with a cancer cell. Researchers wanted to combine the cancer cells rapid growth and the normal cells ability to dictate the production of a single specific monoclonal antibody.
我把这些原始细胞加入系统 A原始细胞和B原始细胞 结合形成了AB细胞
So, I added these protocells together to the system, and protocell A and protocell B fused together to form a hybrid protocell AB.
这些鱼喷出的 是具有细胞核和细胞膜的完整细胞
For this fish, it's actually whole cells with nuclei and membranes.
所有生命都由网络所控制 不论是单细胞还是多细胞生物 整个生态系统都是如此
All of life is controlled by networks from the intracellular through the multicellular through the ecosystem level.
这是正常细胞 这是癌细胞
This is a normal cell. This is a cancer cell.
我想两年内制造出单细胞生物是可能的
I think single cell organisms are possible within two years.
干细胞 也叫主细胞 能发育成 完整的不同种类的细胞 像心肌细胞 肝细胞 胰岛细胞 这项发现引起了媒体的广泛关注 也激发了公众的想象力
The observation that stem cells, as master cells, could give rise to a whole variety of different cell types heart cells, liver cells, pancreatic islet cells captured the attention of the media and the imagination of the public.
然后我们用细胞 管道细胞 血管细胞 我们用病人自己的细胞 注满这个树状的血管
We then take the cells, the vascular cells, blood vessel cells, we perfuse the vascular tree with the patient's own cells.
有一种细胞 一种较小的 抑制性细胞 能够抑制周围细胞
There's a class of cells, a fairly small cell, an inhibitory cell, that quiets its neighbors.
我们正大力研究干细胞 这些结果两年前发表了 他们是来自于羊水 和胎盘的干细胞
And we're working a lot with the stem cells that we published on two years ago, stem cells from the amniotic fluid, and the placenta, which have those properties.
它是一种在海洋里大量存在的单细胞生物
That's a unicellular organism ubiquitous in the oceans.
我们是由细胞和细胞间的东西
We're made of cells and stuff between cells.
当研究人员将小白鼠饲料中的色氨酸数量翻倍后 这类细胞的数量增加了大约 50 但当色氨酸水平减半时 细胞数量减少了一半
When the researchers doubled the amount of tryptophan in the mice's feed, the number of such cells rose by about 50 percent but when tryptophan levels were halved, the number of cells dropped by half.
这是化学时钟 每个已知的多细胞生物体内都有这种时钟 部分单细胞生物也有这种时钟
These are chemical clocks, and they're found in every known being that has two or more cells and in some that only have one cell.
比如说 用篮细胞来做例子会更简单一点 就是那种萎缩导致精神分裂 有抑制作用的细胞
So for example, lets sort of consider that basket cell I told you about earlier the one that's atrophied in schizophrenia and the one that is inhibitory.
实际上 癌细胞 正在忘记它是癌细胞 而且在转变成正常细胞
In effect, the cancer cell was forgetting it was cancer and becoming a normal cell.
脂肪源干细胞 是一种成体干细胞
Fat derived stem cells are adult stem cells.
Treadmill Reviews表示 基于所测试的12只水瓶 我们发现可重复使用的饮水容器可以窝藏数量惊人的活菌细胞 每平方厘米菌落形成单位(CFU)数量超过300,000个
Based on the 12 water bottles we tested, we found that reusable drinking containers may be crawling with an alarming number of viable bacteria cells more than 300,000 colony forming units per square centimeter (CFU sq cm), Treadmill Reviews said.
细胞
Cells?
细胞核外的细胞质中 有细胞分裂过程中 需要的一种特殊蛋白质 这些蛋白质在细胞质中 自由漂浮
And out in the cytoplasmic soup we have special proteins that are required for cell division that float freely in this soup in three dimensions.
但是成体干细胞 并不是胚胎干细胞
But adult stem cells are not embryonic stem cells.
它们是支持细胞 星形神经胶质细胞
These are support cells astrocytes glia.
然后进行体外细胞培养 在拿个模子 涂上细胞 病人自己的两种细胞
We then grow the cells outside the body, take the scaffold, coat the scaffold with the cells the patient's own cells, two different cell types.
它们已经存在数十亿年了 它们是单细胞微生物
They've been here for billions of years, and what they are are single celled microscopic organisms.
或者我们也可以仅仅使用细胞 或是你自己的细胞 或是他人的干细胞
Or we can use cells alone, either your very own cells or different stem cell populations.
比如肝脏细胞 神经细胞 胰腺细胞 即使是今天我们还是在体外养不活
Liver cells, nerve cells, pancreatic cells we still can't grow them even today.
我身体也是不同思想的聚焦 皮肤细胞的 脑细胞的 肝细胞的想法聚焦
My body's an accumulation of ideas too the idea of skin cells, the idea of brain cells, the idea of liver cells.
另外的部分在细胞内 向细胞传递信号
And the other part is on the inside where it sends signals into the cell.
一个气管的细胞知道什么是气管细胞
A windpipe cell already knows it's a windpipe cell.
他们发现 那些从你我身上获取的成体细胞 可以重组 变回到类似胚胎的干细胞 他们将这些细胞命名为IPS细胞 或称为诱导性多潜能干细胞
They discovered that adult cells, taken from you and me, could be reprogrammed back into embryonic like cells, which they termed IPS cells, or induced pluripotent stem cells.
为了保护人类 最好是一定要谨慎使用基因疗法 只限于体细胞(除生殖细胞以外的体细胞) 将生殖细胞(即用于有性生殖的细胞)排除在外
In order to preserve the human species, it would be preferable surely to use gene therapy with caution, restricting it to somatic cells (body cells excluding germ cells), to the exclusion of germ cells (i.e. the cells used for sexual reproduction).
这是一滩水 这个原始细胞就开始在系统里运动
It's a pool of water, and the protocell starts moving itself around in the system.
我们认为也许一氧化氮影响细胞死亡 影响细胞存活 也影响细胞的免疫
We thought that maybe nitric oxide affected cell death, and how cells survive, and their resistance to other things.
该免疫细胞发育成为具有耐受力的细胞
The immune cells developed into the tolerance promoting cells.
比如说 车 细胞 可能还有 阿斯顿 马丁 细胞
So you may not only have car cells, you may have Aston Martin cells.
定位细胞 也能从一种叫做 网状细胞 的细胞那儿 获得此类线路整合的信息
And place cells also get this kind of path integration input from a kind of cell called a grid cell.

 

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