"糖原合酶激酶"的翻译 使用英语:
字典 中国人-英语
糖原合酶激酶 - 翻译 :
例子 (外部来源,未经审查)
酶在分解糖 | Enzymes are breaking forth sugars. |
是酶重新将碳氢化合物 变为碳水化合物 真菌糖 | The enzymes remanufactured the hydrocarbons into carbohydrates fungal sugars. |
我们还整合了多种纤维素酶 这些酶可以把复杂的糖类分解为简单的糖类 并在同一个细胞内发酵 产生酒精 | We're also combining cellulases, the enzymes that break down complex sugars into simple sugars and fermentation in the same cell for producing ethanol. |
这种酶素洗法我们称之为 半乳糖脱离 技术 | And we call that a gal stripping technique. |
但是阿特拉津所做的就是它会开启一种酶 叫芳香化酶 它会把雄性激素转化成雌性激素 | But what atrazine does is it turns on an enzyme, the machinery if you will, aromatase, that converts testosterone into estrogen. |
菌丝产生酶 过氧化物酶 其打破碳 氢键 | The mycelium is producing enzymes peroxidases that break carbon hydrogen bonds. |
这是酶的工作 | That's what enzymes are doing. |
因此,为放大极少的脱氧核糖核酸片段,检查员便必须能够进行聚合酶链反应 | For this reason, it would be important for inspectors to be able to perform PCR to amplify minute DNA segments. |
所以 这种情况下 我必须进行研究设计 与我一起设计的还有Uri Galili和Tom Turek 我们一起设计一种酶洗之法 用一种特殊的酶 以洗掉或脱离掉 那些半乳糖抗原决定基 | So in that case, I have to design and we designed with Uri Galili and Tom Turek an enzyme wash to wash away, or strip, those galactosyl epitopes with a specific enzyme. |
我们认为跟一种叫做AMP的激酶蛋白有关 一种能量蛋白 | And we thought it had something to do with this protein called AMP kinase, an energy protein. |
现在即可用聚合酶反应将该DNA拷贝放大 | This DNA copy can now be amplified using PCR. |
此外 某些降糖药譬如刚开始服二甲双胍或α葡萄糖苷酶抑制剂等降糖药时 也可能出现腹胀 腹痛 腹泻等副作用 | Additionally, when some hypoglycemic drugs such as melbine (DMBG) or α glucosidase inhibitor are taken at very onset, patients might happen to side effects like abdominal distension, abdominal pain and diarrhea. |
事实证明 女性中最多的癌症 乳腺癌 就是受控于雌性激素和芳香化酶 | Because it turns out that the number one cancer in women, breast cancer, is regulated by estrogen and by this enzyme aromatase. |
它是什么 它是一种抗病毒防御酶 | What is that? It's an antiviral defense enzyme. |
他将这些蛤碾碎 并成功的从中提取出几种化学物质 其中之一是一种酶 Dubois命名为荧光素酶 依据素有 明亮之星 之称的金星 他将这种发现的酶作用物称之为 荧光素 | He ground it up and he managed to get out a couple of chemicals one, the enzyme, he called luciferase the substrate, he called luciferin after Lucifer the Lightbearer. |
而酶正是让面团味道出彩的 秘密成分 | And enzymes are the secret, kind of, ingredient in dough that brings out flavor. |
我们已经在做了 因为我们启动了聚合酶链式反应 合成小段的DNA | We've been doing that since, you know, since we started PCR and synthesizing small strings of DNA. |
第一 我哋食嘅各種食物點樣 透過精密嘅的分子機制 影響新陳代謝 激素同埋酶呢 | First, how do the various foods we consume impact our metabolism, hormones and enzymes, and through what nuanced molecular mechanisms? |
最终证明 作为移植目标的细胞 有一种核酸酶 一种在DNA表面消化它的酶 而且非常开心的吃着 我们给它的合成DNA 所以从来没有移植成功 | It turned out the cell that we were trying to transplant into had a nuclease, an enzyme that chews up DNA on its surface, and was happy to eat the synthetic DNA that we gave it and never got transplantations. |
这山羊体内有抗凝血酶 这山羊已经被基因改造过了 所以它的羊奶分子 实际上包含了GTC基因 创造的抗凝血酶分子 | So with antithrombin in that goat that goat has been genetically modified so that the molecules of its milk actually include the molecule of antithrombin that GTC Genetics wants to create. |
实际上 芳香化酶在乳腺癌上起很关键的作用 最新的乳腺癌的治疗法 就是用一种叫来曲唑的化学制品 来阻止芳香化酶 阻止雌激素 所以如果你产生了变异的细胞 它不会长成肿瘤 | In fact, this aromatase is so important in breast cancer that the latest treatment for breast cancer is a chemical called letrozole, which blocks aromatase, blocks estrogen, so that if you developed a mutated cell, it doesn't grow into a tumor. |
核糖分型分析法的第一步是分析员溶解(溶化)样品中的细胞,然后用限制酶对溶解细胞释放出来的DNA进行切割 | Ribotyping begins when the analyst lyses (dissolves) cells in the sample, then cuts the DNA released by dissolved cells into fragments with a restriction enzyme. |
许多酶和蛋白质参与的反应 对海洋的酸度非常敏感 | So many reactions involving enzymes and proteins are sensitive to the acid content of the ocean. |
这种我们叫做 酒鬼 的吸了水的面团 推动了酶的反应 | It's hydrated dough we call the soaker that helps to start enzyme activity. |
在你的左边 是一滴橄榄油 这种橄榄油会被酶类攻击 | You have on your left an olive oil droplet, and this olive oil droplet gets attacked by enzymes. |
当你乳房里有了一个癌细胞 芳香化酶就把雄性激素转化成雌性激素 而那个雌性激素又启动或促进 癌症的成长 因此它就形成肿块并扩散 | So when you develop a cancerous cell in your breast, aromatase converts androgens into estrogens, and that estrogen turns on or promotes the growth of that cancer so that it turns into a tumor and spreads. |
光合作用受氧调节 而我们使用的对氧不敏感的氢化酶 将完全改变这一过程 | Photosynthesis is modulated by oxygen, and we have an oxygen insensitive hydrogenase that we think will totally change this process. |
酶含量的增高可能与患者受到毒打致使局部肌肉损伤有关 | This distinct increase in CPK may be compatible with localized muscular damage caused by the blows allegedly received by the patient. |
艾滋病毒 艾滋病患者接受抗逆转录酶病毒药物治疗的百分比 | Percentage of HIV AIDS patients receiving antiretroviral medication |
一次血液化验发现 一种称为CPK的损害肌肉的酶含量显著增高 | In a blood test there was observed to be a distinct elevation of a muscle damaging enzyme called CPK. |
128. 可运用三种先进的生物技术方法来克服在样品(特别是环境样品)分析上遇到的困难 聚合酶链反应放大法,限制断片长度多态体分析法和核糖分型分析法 | 128. Three advanced biotechnology techniques may be used to overcome difficulties associated with sample analysis, especially of environmental samples polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification, restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis, and ribotyping analysis. |
130. 虽然只能对DNA进行聚合酶反应分析,但如果修改这项方法,也可放大RNA病毒基因组中的RNA | 130. While only DNA can be subjected to PCR analysis, RNA in RNA virus genomes can also be amplified if a modification to the technique is made. |
此外还采取了措施 包括开始抗逆转录酶病毒疗法 以预防传播给子女 | In addition, measures are taken (including the start of anti retroviral therapy) to prevent transmission to the child. |
我们希望 面团中的酶 能成为发酵面团中的能量包 当我们混合面团并加入最后几样原料时 我们能制造出一种 能够充分释放谷物香气的面包 | And we're hoping that, sort of, the enzyme piece of dough becomes the fuel pack for the leavened piece of dough, and when we put them together and add the final ingredients, we can create a bread that does evoke the full potential of flavor trapped in the grain. |
这整个系统会生成巨大的表面积 可以让更多的酶类 去攻击那些剩余的油脂 | This whole system generates a huge surface to allow more enzymes to attack the remaining oil. |
许多生物都能释放他们的荧光素 或者荧光酶 就好像乌贼或章鱼释放的墨团 | A lot of them can release their luciferin or luferase in the water just the way a squid or an octopus will release an ink cloud. |
我们又取得了更大的进步 当研究小组将限制性酶的基因移除 从受体细胞内 | Further advances came when the team removed the restriction enzyme genes from the recipient capricolum cell. |
在这种传感器中,用于感测的分子,通常是酶,被固定在探针头上或定在薄膜上 | In this configuration the sensing molecules, most often enzymes, are immobilized on the tip of the probe or held in place by a membrane. |
但筛查的好处并非如支持者所宣称的那样直接 诚然 高风险人群 有前列腺癌家族史者 非洲裔美国人 以及用5 阿尔法还原酶抑制剂治疗前列腺肥大者 5 阿尔法还原酶抑制剂不能降低PSA水平意味着发展为前列腺癌的风险增加 可能会愿意考虑参加测试 | But screening s benefits are not as straightforward as supporters claim. To be sure, at risk men for example, those with a family history of prostate cancer, African Americans, or men with enlarged prostates who are treated with 5 alpha reductase inhibitors (whose failure to lower PSA levels could reflect increased risk of developing prostate cancer) may want to consider getting tested. |
我们涂上乳液就能阻挡制造它的酶 我们能注射药品 但我们无法停住一氧化氮 | We put on creams that blocked the enzyme that made it, we injected things. We couldn't turn off the nitric oxide. |
分析员通过往样品中加入一对短的合成DNA顺序(称为引物)开始聚合酶反应 每一引物与所要放大的DNA一端的已知顺序粘合 | The analyst begins the PCR reaction by adding to the sample a pair of short synthetic DNA sequences, called primers, that bind to known sequences on either side of the DNA that is to be amplified. |
有一些小小的化学剪刀 叫做限制性内切酶 当它们遇到特定的情形时 就会剪断DNA | And there are little chemical scissors, called restriction enzymes which cut DNA whenever they see particular patterns. |
如果分析员认为,样品中可能有RNA,第一步是用逆转录酶加以处理,产生RNA的DNA拷贝 | If an analyst believes that RNA might be present in a sample, the first step is to treat it with the enzyme reverse transcriptase, which produces a DNA copy of the RNA. |
这两个部分又通过其它部分相连 只有用合适的分子剪刀 才能剪掉这个部分 譬如说 这种肿瘤制造的 蛋白酶 | And the two pieces are then linked by something that can only be cut if you have the right molecular scissors for example, the kind of protease enzymes that tumors make. |
129. 简言之,聚合酶链反应放大法是放大在样品中找到的遗传物质,即一个拷贝的DNA顺序可被复制数百万次 | 129. In brief, PCR is a method for amplifying genetic material found in a sample i.e., a single copy of a DNA sequence can be copied millions of times. |
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