"红细胞质量"的翻译 使用英语:
字典 中国人-英语
红细胞质量 - 翻译 :
例子 (外部来源,未经审查)
细胞核外的细胞质中 有细胞分裂过程中 需要的一种特殊蛋白质 这些蛋白质在细胞质中 自由漂浮 | And out in the cytoplasmic soup we have special proteins that are required for cell division that float freely in this soup in three dimensions. |
(e) 多种细胞素 K 获得高质量的α 1和β 1多种细胞素以及多种细胞素 1受体拮抗物 | (e) Interleucine K obtaining high quality crystals of alpha 1 and beta 1 interleucines as well as of the interleucine 1 receptor antagonist. |
它们是支持细胞 星形神经胶质细胞 | These are support cells astrocytes glia. |
他们发现了红色的 圆形的东西 特别像 红细胞 | They found these red circular looking objects, and they looked, for all the world, like red blood cells. |
Rob Freitas发明的人造红细胞的分析 显示 如果你将身体中百分之十的红细胞替换成人造红细胞 你将可以不废吹灰之力完成15分钟的奥林匹克冲刺 | An analysis of this respirocyte, designed by Rob Freitas, indicates if you replace 10 percent of your red blood cells with these robotic versions, you could do an Olympic sprint for 15 minutes without taking a breath. |
图片上可以看到的是一个细胞 以及红色的激素受体 插在细胞的边缘 | So what you see in the picture there is a cell with a hormone receptor in red punching through the edge of the cell. |
这些胶质细胞活跃起来 | These glial cells become activated. |
所以 如果我们能把这些单细胞感光紫红质蛋白和其他分子 注入到那些正常的细胞中 把它们转化为一台台小的摄像机 | So what if we could just take these channelrhodopsins and other molecules and install them on some of these other spare cells and convert them into little cameras. |
细胞分裂前期 细胞核分裂 染色体排列在 细胞中 那些特殊蛋白质物质 经过三维排序 从而能够 端点相连 形成链条 | As cell division begins the nucleus disintegrates, the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell and those special proteins undergo a three dimensional sequence whereby they attach and they literally click into place end on end to form chains. |
致癌物质是任何 会导致细胞的异常增长 也会导致细胞的转移和扩张的介质 | A carcinogen is any substance or agent that causes abnormal growth of cells, which can also cause them to metastasize or spread. |
大家可以看到血红细胞的图像 现在我们事实上可以画出 疟原虫色素和疟原虫 在这些血红细胞里的分布 | So here's an image of red blood cells, and now we can actually map where the hemozoin and where the malaria parasites are inside those red blood cells. |
血液是复杂的混合液体 包含了血浆蛋白质 红细胞 血小板和其他细胞成分 这些元素实现着关键功能 比如输送氧气 营养物质和免疫球蛋白 可防卫传染病 并调节水含量 温度和pH水平 | Blood is a complicated stew of plasma proteins, red blood cells, platelets, and other cellular components. These elements perform crucial functions, such as transporting oxygen, nutrients, and immunoglobulins (which defend against infection), and regulating water content, temperature, and pH level. |
(c) Sprut MBI 确定在无重力条件下人体中的细胞内液量和细胞外液量 循环血液总量以及细胞血液成份和液体血液成份的比例 | (c) Sprut MBI determination of volumes of intra and extra cellular fluid, total circulating blood volume and the proportion of cellular and fluid blood components in the human body under conditions of weightlessness |
但是看看有多少蛋白质 仍然贯穿细胞核 甚至是在细胞分裂时 | But see how much of the protein is still throughout the nucleus, even in the dividing cell. |
MyoD所做的就是 导致细胞分化成肌细胞 因此 这种物质 MyoD 已在很多不同的细胞类型上做过测试 结果表明 它可以将多种类型的细胞转化为骨骼肌细胞 | And what MyoD essentially does is, it causes cells to differentiate into muscle cells. So this compound, MyoD, has been tested on a lot of different cell types and been shown to actually convert this variety of cell types into skeletal muscle cells. |
第二种原始细胞有不同的化学物质 一旦激活 这些细胞就聚集到一起 然后形成一个大的细胞 | The second protocell has a different chemistry inside, and when activated, the protocells all come together and they fuse into one big one. Right? |
在体外 大量培植那些细胞 | We grow the cells outside the body in large quantities. |
这些链条 就会进一步连上 遗传物质 然后将这些遗传物质 从一个细胞拉进两个细胞里 | These chains then progress and attach to the genetic material and pull the genetic material from one cell into two cells. |
在它的细胞膜 或者它的边界 含有少量的蛋白质 能把光转化为电流 | In its membrane, or its boundary, it contains little proteins that indeed can convert light into electricity. |
我相信物质产生生命 生命变为单细胞 单细胞变成串 串变成链 链变成网 | I believe matter begets life life becomes single cells single cells become strings strings become chains chains network. |
不过他在努力保持高水平的免疫细胞数量 并降低病毒水平 获得较好的生活质量 | But he is working to keep his CD4 count high and his viral level low so he can make his life better. |
随着这些细菌成倍增长, 且全部一起制造这些分子, 这些细胞外分子的含量 随着细胞数量的增加而增加 | But when the bacteria grow and double and they're all participating in making these molecules, the molecule the extracellular amount of that molecule increases in proportion to cell number. |
你有组织培养细胞 有大量的病毒 | You have tissue culture cells. There are a ton of viruses. |
我把这些原始细胞加入系统 A原始细胞和B原始细胞 结合形成了AB细胞 | So, I added these protocells together to the system, and protocell A and protocell B fused together to form a hybrid protocell AB. |
这些鱼喷出的 是具有细胞核和细胞膜的完整细胞 | For this fish, it's actually whole cells with nuclei and membranes. |
这是正常细胞 这是癌细胞 | This is a normal cell. This is a cancer cell. |
Savulescu提议我们应该关注那些显示运动员是否在冒损害健康的风险的可测量指标 而不是检测他们服用了什么药物 因此 如果一名运动员由于服用促红细胞生长素 (EPO)而使红细胞水平高到了危险的程度 那么就不应该允许其参赛 问题的关键是红细胞的指标本身而不是使其提升的手段 | Savulescu proposes that instead of trying to detect whether an athlete has taken drugs, we should focus on measurable indications of whether an athlete is risking his or her health. So, if an athlete has a dangerously high level of red blood cells as a result of taking erythropoietin (EPO), he or she should not be allowed to compete. |
干细胞 也叫主细胞 能发育成 完整的不同种类的细胞 像心肌细胞 肝细胞 胰岛细胞 这项发现引起了媒体的广泛关注 也激发了公众的想象力 | The observation that stem cells, as master cells, could give rise to a whole variety of different cell types heart cells, liver cells, pancreatic islet cells captured the attention of the media and the imagination of the public. |
然后我们用细胞 管道细胞 血管细胞 我们用病人自己的细胞 注满这个树状的血管 | We then take the cells, the vascular cells, blood vessel cells, we perfuse the vascular tree with the patient's own cells. |
有一种细胞 一种较小的 抑制性细胞 能够抑制周围细胞 | There's a class of cells, a fairly small cell, an inhibitory cell, that quiets its neighbors. |
那么如何来证明一个神经细胞是在某个特定时间产生的呢 身体内每个细胞都包含有DNA 它负责产生细胞要形成其功能所必需的蛋白质 尽管身体内的所有细胞的NDA都是相同的 但是不同的细胞类型只含有带有DNA密码的某个基因子集 这样就产生了皮肤细胞 肝细胞和脑细胞之间的区别 | Each cell in the body contains DNA, which is responsible for producing the proteins that are necessary for a cell s functioning. Though all cells in the body have the same DNA, only a subset of the genes encoded by the DNA is expressed in each cell type, thus accounting for the difference between, say, a skin cell, a liver cell, and a brain cell. |
你可以把它们看做小蛋白质 像太阳能细胞 | You can think of them as little proteins that are like solar cells. |
细菌需要色氨酸 蛋白质的构成部分之一 来形成细胞的外观 | And the bacterium needs tryptophan one of the building blocks of proteins to trigger the cells' appearance. |
事实上 最小的 可以独立进化的物质单元 是一个单细胞 细菌 | And in fact, the smallest unit of matter that can evolve independently is, in fact, a single cell a bacteria. |
现在你体内的每一个血红细胞 都有沙漏型小孔 叫水孔蛋白 | Every red blood cell of your body right now has these hourglass shaped pores called aquaporins. |
我们是由细胞和细胞间的东西 | We're made of cells and stuff between cells. |
实际上 癌细胞 正在忘记它是癌细胞 而且在转变成正常细胞 | In effect, the cancer cell was forgetting it was cancer and becoming a normal cell. |
就象用化学物质投票 再对票量加以统计 然后 所有细胞都要服从最后的投票结果 | They vote with these chemical votes, the vote gets counted, and then everybody responds to the vote. |
脂肪源干细胞 是一种成体干细胞 | Fat derived stem cells are adult stem cells. |
细胞 | Cells? |
当这些分子增加到一定的量时 这也意味着这些细胞的数量增加到一定的量 荷尔蒙小分子与受器相结合 讯息开始向细胞内部传递 这个讯息会告诉这些细胞 开始集体发光的行为 | When the molecule increases to a certain amount which says something about the number of cells it locks down into that receptor and information comes into the cells that tells the cells to turn on this collective behavior of making light. |
但是成体干细胞 并不是胚胎干细胞 | But adult stem cells are not embryonic stem cells. |
然后进行体外细胞培养 在拿个模子 涂上细胞 病人自己的两种细胞 | We then grow the cells outside the body, take the scaffold, coat the scaffold with the cells the patient's own cells, two different cell types. |
在这个 空间站 里 遗传物质染色体 位于细胞核内 | And in that space station we have the genetic material, the chromosomes, within a nucleus. |
当研究人员将小白鼠饲料中的色氨酸数量翻倍后 这类细胞的数量增加了大约 50 但当色氨酸水平减半时 细胞数量减少了一半 | When the researchers doubled the amount of tryptophan in the mice's feed, the number of such cells rose by about 50 percent but when tryptophan levels were halved, the number of cells dropped by half. |
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