International legal remedies must be explored.

Effective complaints procedures and remedies, including compensation, should be provided.

A judicial review does not purport to review the facts and is an extraordinary remedy in respect of which the Court has a discretion to grant or not to grant the remedy.

The independence of the judiciary and the existence of legal remedies are essential elements of the rule of law in all situations involving counter terrorism measures.

Meeting on 7 March 2005,

Convinced that, through their own national legal and judicial systems, States must provide appropriate civil, criminal and administrative remedies for violations of human rights,

2. Urges States to ensure that their constitutional and legal systems provide effective guarantees of freedom of thought, conscience, religion and belief, including the provision of effective remedies in cases in which the right to freedom of religion or belief is violated

Guidelines and remedies needed to be adopted.

Hence the Constitutional Court considered that as a result of the counsel's failure to appear, it had not been possible, before the matter was brought before it, to exhaust the possibilities offered by the legal system to enable the organs of the judiciary to remedy the violation of the fundamental rights which is alleged to have occurred an indispensable condition required by the nature of the remedy of amparo as a review mechanism.

Other remedial measures include the Federal Ombudsman's office (Chapter II, para 6), the Services Tribunal and the labour courts.

2. Urges States to ensure that their constitutional and legal systems provide effective guarantees of freedom of thought, conscience, religion and belief, including the provision of effective remedies in cases in which the right to freedom of thought, conscience, religion or belief is violated

2. Urges States to ensure that their constitutional and legal systems provide effective guarantees of freedom of thought, conscience, religion and belief, including the provision of effective remedies in cases where the right to freedom of thought, conscience, religion or belief is violated

2. Urges States to ensure that their constitutional and legal systems provide effective guarantees of freedom of thought, conscience, religion or belief, including the provision of effective remedies in cases where the right to freedom of thought, conscience, religion or belief is violated

(b) Guaranteeing that no individual or public or private institution is above the law, by ensuring that

A real life illustration of how the remedial measures work is the matter of admission of girls to co education medical colleges in Pakistan.

The Committee urges that the State party ensure that appropriate provisions are available in national legislation regarding effective protection and remedies against violation of the Convention and disseminate to the public information on the legal remedies available against those violations as widely as possible.

What means of redress were available in the case of non compliance?

Legislative measures

Adaptation measures will include protection and remediation measures that would ensure the future viability of the destination.

Hence, she was unable to seek an effective remedy before the French courts against measures which had already been enforced, or to apply to the judge of an administrative court for a stay of execution or for suspension.

(b) Guaranteeing that no individual or public or private institution is above the law, by ensuring that

In particular, please specify if there are complaint mechanisms, remedies and sanctions to prevent discrimination against women and how the application of laws prohibiting discrimination is monitored.

Other precautionary measures were the exhaustion of local remedies and giving the opportunity to domestic courts to identify the issues involved.

Noting that remedies through the courts tended to be expensive, he asked whether a legal aid system existed and whether out of court dispute settlement procedures existed and were used.

Ms. Morvai said that she would like more detailed replies to the Committee's questions, including the request for information on the legal remedies available to women.

The Committee considers that the insurmountable procedural impediment faced by the complainant as a result of the inaction of the competent authorities rendered the application of a remedy that may bring effective relief to the complainant highly unlikely.

Please provide detailed information about the draft Law on the Prevention of Domestic Violence and the Protection of the Victims, including the time frame for its adoption and its scope, and indicate whether a provision for criminal and civil remedies has been included.

Ms. Mboga (Gabon) said that all international conventions, including the Convention on the Elimination on All Forms of Discrimination against Women, became part of national law following their ratification, and the legal remedies that they provided became available to women in Gabon.

The conversation took place in English and the sales agent fully understood his request.

If the complaint proves to be well founded, he has the power to take appropriate remedial measures.

Ms. García (Paraguay) said that there were two legal remedies in Paraguay for cases of domestic violence Act No. 1600 on domestic violence represented the civil remedy, while the Penal Code represented the criminal remedy.

In her view, a three pronged approach was required normative standards legislative and executive implementation and remedies for inadequacies in implementation.

The Ontario Human Rights Commission and the Court could not, therefore, give him a remedy not provided by the Ontario Code.

The law regulates the procedure for pronouncing temporary measures for protection from domestic violence, the composition of the court, the course of the proceedings and legal remedies against the decision of the court.

The Government needs to endorse regulations and administrative directions to implement the anti discrimination law, and to ensure that the law provides effective protection, remedies and sanctions against discrimination (all priorities).

5.5 Lastly, the complainant maintains that in her case the rule of the exhaustion of domestic remedies does not apply since the application of domestic remedies is unreasonably prolonged, whereas judicial decisions are enforced immediately after the person concerned is notified of them.

9.5 The Committee also notes that the lack of effective legal and other measures prevented the State party from dealing in a satisfactory manner with the Committee's request for interim measures.

Nevertheless, it remains concerned about the widespread practice of torture and ill treatment of persons detained by the military as well as by other law enforcement officials.

The issue of legal, preventive and protective measures has been covered earlier.

The Committee recalls that the absence of cases may be due to the victims' lack of information about the existing remedies, and therefore recommends that the State party ensure that appropriate provisions are available in national legislation regarding effective protection and remedies against violation of the Convention and that the public at large is appropriately informed about their rights and the legal remedies available against their violation.

She states that she had been cut off from all contact with her counsel, and that she had been immediately taken to the border post of La Junquera for expulsion to Spain and was therefore unable to seek an effective remedy against measures that had already been carried out.

In such cases, a remedy which remains pending after the action which interim measures are intended to prevent has taken place is, by definition, pointless because the irreparable harm cannot be averted if the domestic remedy subsequently yields a decision favourable to the complainant there is no longer any effective remedy to exhaust after the action which interim measures were intended to prevent has taken place.

(b) Delays in the evaluation and corrective measures to recover these delays.

Substantive issues Right to equality before the law and equal protection of the law Right to an effective remedy

In this regard, it was observed that mechanisms for executive clemency did not constitute an adequate means of redress because such measures were different from judicial remedies, tended towards confidentiality or secrecy, and excluded standards of legal due process and equality of the parties.