Average CO2 emissions CO2 emissions 1995

Trends in CO2 emissions from transport, total CO2 emissions and total GHG emissions

Emissions

1990 emissions

These other emissions are estimated based on the estimated percentage of these emissions relative to total emissions at previous meetings.

3. emissions waste measures (of mass and volume of emissions and wastes)

Emissions limits targets

Fugitive fuel emissions

Fugitive fuel emissions

(c) Less any emissions transferred to another Annex Party for their emissions budget under emissions trading provisions permitted in pragraphs 2.1 and 2.2

(c) A Party whose emissions are in excess of its emissions budget in any budget period may acquire, but may not transfer, emissions allowed.

Now, even lower emissions!

It's about energy emissions.

The Particle Emissions Dilemma

Fugitive Emissions from fuels

Long term emissions profiles.

Change of unadjusted emissions

Change of adjusted emissions

Percentage change in emissions

It's about energy emissions.

Projecting global GHG emissions methods to estimate future global GHG emissions or removals by sinks

N2O emissions from agricultural sector represented roughly 87 per cent of the total N2O emissions.

Fugitive fuel emissions also represented a significant share of total CH4 emissions for some Parties.

Although the share of these emissions in total N2O emissions is only 15 per cent, and less than 1 per cent of total GHG emissions, these emissions have grown substantially, more than 35 per cent, since 1990.

Emissions offset in voluntary markets for emissions reductions that are not compliant with the Kyoto Protocol.

A number of initiatives have been taken to reduce sulphur dioxide emissions and nitrogen oxygen emissions.

Inventorying greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions methods to estimate GHG emissions from sources or sequestration by sinks

Parties shall establish greenhouse gas emissions baselines as the average of emissions for the years _ to _ .

(b) Plus any emissions acquired from another Annex Party from their emissions budget under emissions trading provisions permitted in paragraphs 2.1 and 2.2 (see paragraphs 137 and 137.1)

UNU Zero Emissions Research Initiative

Emissions trading 28 29 13

Level and timing emissions budgets

Fugitive fuel emissions Enteric fermentation

Reduce noxious emissions through regulations

All Parties reported emissions for

Medium for fugitive fue emissions..

ZERI Zero Emissions Research Initiative

Annex I countries may use certified CDM emissions reductions to help them comply with their emissions targets.

Methane emissions amounted to 27,000 Gg in 1990 which represented 7.2 per cent of the global emissions.

Percentage change in CO2 emissions based on a five year average and single year CO2 emissions 1990

reporting success in achieving emissions reduction targets relating emissions to significant environmental impacts ( quot environmental footprint quot )

For example, CH4 and N2O emissions from fuel combustion activities could be calculated from CO2 emissions, if available.

CH4 and N2O accounted for 11 per cent and 4 per cent of total emissions, while emissions of HFCs, PFCs and SF6 taken together were 1.8 per cent of total emissions.

Figure 1. CO2 Emissions per Capita

Figure 2. Total Global Emissions (Gigatons)