It aims to radicalize Muslim communities through propaganda and to create and exploit a sense of injustice, whether political, social or economic.

Yet, in facing a worsening problem of home grown terrorism, Western countries are often unaware of this radicalization process. To intervene effectively, we need to find answers to three questions Where and how do people radicalize?

Moreover, the Kurdish issue has reappeared and could indirectly influence and re radicalize the Palestinian question. Unfortunately, there is not much evidence that an Israeli Palestinian settlement based on a two state solution will preempt this development.

Russia s leaders (and China s) seek to uphold an international system that relies on the unconditional sovereignty of states and rejects the Western inspired, humanitarian droit d ingérence. Concerned that the Arab rebellions would radicalize their own repressed minorities, they refuse to allow the UN Security Council to be used to promote revolutionary changes in the Arab world.

In its second report (S 2005 83, paras. 149 and 150), the Monitoring Team drew attention to the growth of Al Qaida's use of the Internet as an immediate, dynamic, inexpensive, universally accessible and potentially secure means of written and oral communication, through which it could radicalize and, potentially, recruit terrorists, as well as train them and plan attacks.