Preventive Diplomacy, Not Pre Emptive Strikes

And we can go and we can try to have pre emptive preventive measures there.

That would also allow the identification of potential risks so that pre emptive action could be taken.

Rejecting any unilateral pre emptive action in international relations as a clear violation of the UN Charter

An effective strategy to combat terrorism should emphasize pre emptive measures that prevent and disrupt terrorist operations.

UEFA has not been in pre emptive discussions with PSG about Neymar's transfer, people familiar with the situation said Thursday.

An advisory opinion could, however, bring some light to the debate on the pre emptive use of force in the exercise of self defence.

In particular, President Bush, soon after he took power, designated the Democratic People's Republic of Korea as part of an axis of evil and threatened a pre emptive nuclear attack.

Also, sporadic measles outbreaks were reported, but except in Mogadishu, no serious outbreaks occurred, due to pre emptive measles campaigns at camps of internally displaced people and in major towns.

Austria responded by invading Serbia, Bosnia's neighbor and an upstart Slavic power. Russia mobilized to support Serbia, while Germany launched a pre emptive war against France and Russia, invading France via Belgium.

The doctrine of a nuclear pre emptive strike is openly preached to render nuclear deterrence obsolete, and the development of new types of nuclear weapons and their qualitative improvement are rapidly being pursued.

Thus, the current conflict is essentially a pre emptive war by Hamas aggravated by lawlessness and banditry, clashing free lance militias, tribes, and families, and a spiral of senseless massacres to prevent Fatah from being turned by the international community into a formidable challenger to its democratic right to govern.

We hear various developments and suggestions concerning United Nations reform and development of the Security Council, and the air is full of theories about humanitarian intervention, pre emptive wars, the clash of civilizations and more besides.

124. Article 236 establishes the right to pre and post natal leave.

In a world of pre emptive military strikes as the preferred method to achieve regime change, and under the cloak of the war against terrorism, the dire situation in Vieques was being systematically ignored by the colonizing Power.

This strategy of pre emptive political decapitation has produced enormous dividends for the Party. In the 1980 s, its principal adversaries were the urban intelligentsia, who constituted the backbone of the pro democracy movement that culminated in Tiananmen Square.

It is anachronistic to hold onto a cold war mentality, advocate a pre emptive strategy, list other countries as targets for nuclear strike, lower the threshold for using nuclear weapons or develop new types of nuclear weapons for specific purposes.

These purportedly scientific data inevitably created a psychosis of fear and mistrust which gradually became a veritable culture of mutual fear and led to another theory, that of pre emptive self defence based on the kill or be killed principle.

(d) Identification of potential areas of criticism or misinformation and mobilization of inter divisional and inter departmental resources to correct and counter them by what may be called pre emptive communications and, beyond that, by the encouragement of preventive journalism

Nuclear weapon States must abandon their nuclear doctrines based on the pre emptive use of nuclear weapons, commitment themselves not to be the first to use nuclear weapons under any circumstances and come to the table to discuss the relevant international agreements.

42. Lengthy pre trial detention remained a widespread violation of the right to personal liberty.

(b) The role of day care, early childhood programmes, pre school, pre primary and first years of primary education in promoting the child as a right holder.

Noting that the members of the Committee were conversant with the historical background to the current colonial situation of Gibraltar, he briefly recalled the contents of article X of the Treaty, which provided, inter alia, for a pre emptive right for Spain under which Great Britain would be required to give priority consideration to Spain, were it to decide to give up Gibraltar.

Right now, three novel multiple defendant trials are at the pre trial stage at the Tribunal.

Suppose, though, that it becomes clear that Iran is playing the West along, simply buying time to build a bomb and develop a delivery system to hit Israel. Would that justify a pre emptive military strike, as certain circles in Israel and the US advocate?

On one side of the world, voices yearning for peace, poverty eradication and sustainable development continue to grow while on the other side provocative acts such as armed invasion and the threat of pre emptive nuclear attack are being committed openly against sovereign States.

The tone of ECB President Jean Claude Trichet s comments in the Q A section of the press conference following the October meeting was unusually hawkish. Trichet appeared to be calling for a pre emptive approach when he said, We must not allow second round effects to materialize.

In one sense, Iraq s weapons of mass destruction were also weapons of mass distraction. Without doubt, President George W. Bush and Prime Minister Tony Blair believed that Saddam Hussein either had, or had the wherewithal to produce, such weapons when they decided for pre emptive war.

For example, some countries want to develop smaller and usable nuclear weapons designed for pre emptive or preventive military action. Many non nuclear weapon states, particularly those from the developing world, remain frustrated with the fact that peaceful nuclear cooperation is yet to be fully realized.

On the question of Iran s nuclear weapons capability, Americans and Europeans also fundamentally agree it should be prevented. While the US tries to achieve this through hard power, regime change, sanctions, and threats of pre emptive military intervention, Europe uses soft power, diplomacy, inclusion, and partnership.

Such a broad reinterpretation of the Article fails not only the test of legality but even the criterion of prudence, since providing a pseudo legal excuse for unilateral pre emptive action can only exacerbate the atmosphere of tension and crisis that has beleaguered the international community.

Today, when its relations with its two neighbours are good and cooperative, the nuclear weapon free status serves more as an additional factor of stability and predictability than a pre emptive policy. Logically, this in fact in itself should be conducive to genuine and constructive cooperation.

If the Law is not amended, these persons will lose their right to return to their pre war homes.

During the entire pre trial investigation, the court denied his right to converse with his defence lawyers in private.

Regarding preventive use of force, traditional interpretations of Article 51 of the UN Charter (which provides a right of self defense) allow a threatened state to take pre emptive action in the face of imminent attack, but not to use force preventively against longer term threats. The Panel would broaden that interpretation to allow the preventive use of force in some instances, but only if approved by the Security Council.

Trichet appeared to be calling for a pre emptive approach when he said, We must not allow second round effects to materialize. For the first time, the ECB president was willing to admit publicly that the Governing Council had discussed the pros and cons of a rate hike at the meeting.

Without a doubt, Israel will be a major obstacle to reaching an agreement. At the very moment when negotiations were beginning in Geneva, Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu said in the Knesset (Israel s parliament) that the possibility of a pre emptive attack on Iran s nuclear facilities could not yet be ruled out.

76. It should also be pointed out that the participation of children in hostilities places other children at great risk, since the parties to the conflict will have grounds for suspecting that these other children too are involved in the hostilities and may launch a pre emptive attack against them.

The law should provide that the priority, provided under recommendation 130, for an acquisition security right in inventory over a pre registered security right in the same goods applies to the proceeds of such inventory, provided that the acquisition financier notified pre registered financiers with a security right in assets of the same kind as the proceeds.

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Employing a crude form of realism, which has traditionally viewed the state as the basic unit of political analysis, neo conservatives portrayed al Qaeda in terms of familiar enemies, namely fascism and communism, with backing from rogue states that must not be appeased. Thus, the axis of evil and the pre emptive strike.

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