The approach adopted in developing the applications of high resolution imagery was to develop and maintain and evolving operational branch operated by a commercial concern, SPOT image, mainly a subsidiary of CNES, MMS, the National Geographic Institute and SEP.

Regional centres for development offer a free of charge counselling service to companies that are just starting up as well as companies that have already been in business for a longer time.

Internationalization through outward investment

What are the possible issues regarding the positive corporate contribution to the development of host developing countries?

The insurance company VVAA Schadeverzekeing smattschappij (VVAA), with whom the author had third party insurance at the time of the accident, partially compensated the damage to Royal.

LCCI is in debt and early in 2005 CIDT was in dispute with the FN over the paying of duties to them rather than to the Government.

The issues note Promoting TNC SME linkages to enhance the productive capacity of developing countries' firms A policy perspective (TD B COM.3 75) reviews recent trends in areas of internationalization of developing countries' domestic enterprises, in particular through the establishment of productive linkages with large foreign affiliates.

It is generally expected that partnership between developing countries' firms will be boosted and integration of less developed countries' firms into the value chain of outward investors from the South will be enhanced.

Developed countries and transnational corporations should support developing countries and LDCs in this endeavour.

9.83 The subprogramme falls under the responsibility of the Division for Public Administration and Development Management.

Positive corporate contributions to development could include technical support to domestic supplier firms to help them master new technologies, including through assistance in production planning, quality management, inspection and testing, collaboration in R D (UNCTAD 2005), sharing information and extending financial support, including through assistance to employees to set up their own firms (UNCTAD 2001).

There is evidence that commitment to those principles is spreading from large firms to the firms in their supply chains and catalysing a variety of development projects.

In addition, a number of initiatives have been launched by several development agencies, private companies and NGOs to encourage investment in developing countries.

You've got to be able to see where this is going.

The contribution of investment, R amp D, innovation and fiscal policies to this process among firms in developing countries and between firms in the North and the South is also under researched.

Companies in developed countries should establish a supportive cooperation with their suppliers in developing countries in the area of EMS implementation.

In fact, the immediate significant impact of firms and their good corporate behaviour is in the economic area and especially on development.

The Commonwealth Development Corporation, the Netherlands Development Finance Company and the Asian Development Bank are among the numerous agencies involved in those activities.

Three firms were responsible for purchasing cotton, Ivoire Coton (IC), the Compagnie cotonnière ivoirienne (LCCI) and the Compagnie ivoirienne de développement des textile (CIDT), but only IC seems to continue to function without major incident.

OWAFD's staff also came from various agencies, such as the Community Development Department and the Department of Public Welfare.

The buyer, a company established under Italian law, placed an order for connectors with a French company, the seller, in February 1990.

Again, the extent to which a company is willing to cooperate with local suppliers determines the development impact it will have in this area.

Contributions to the Economic and Social

The network will also be accessible on regular commercial conditions to private companies carrying out research and development.

Indeed, at the core of CR lies the economic dimension, i.e. the inherent impact of firms in the economic sphere and particularly on economic development.

Unpublished A Yugoslav company sold and delivered caviar to a Hungarian company.

In addition, other Empretecos were recognized as colleagues within the EMPRETEC family, rather than as competitors.

Both parties should make joint efforts to promote the development of global Internet governance in a more just and reasonable direction.

The private sector, in particular TNCs, can play an important role in promoting the implementation and improvement of EMS in developing countries. e.g. through cooperation between companies in developed and developing countries.

The panellist from Procter Gamble stressed the importance of aligning the business case for entering a developing country with its development needs.

Companies can make a difference to the economic development of their host countries in many areas.

Experts may wish to identify information requirements and examine ways and means to promote the provision of such information to developing country Governments and firms. Infrastructural requirements

Some authors also argue that developing country firms, at least in early stages of their outward expansion, tend to rely heavily on expatriate staff for management and technical positions instead of hiring nationals from host countries, since they have not yet developed the systems that industrialized countries' firms use to transfer management skills to their personnel (Kumar 1982 Lecraw 1977).

Most developing countries face considerable restraints on the resources that they are able to devote to criminal justice.

The report does not provide any proposals for addressing the problems arising from the export of polluting technologies from developed to developing countries, the conduct of transnational companies and the issue of corporate responsibility and accountability.

In many industries today, the most dynamic markets are in the developing world, and consequently a large proportion of international companies are looking to these countries for future growth opportunities.

Section 8 Sustainable Development Division

A Wrong Turn for Human Rights

There is also growing FDI in R D (from a low level) by developing country TNCs, e.g. from the Republic of Korea, China and India.

Internationalizing firms from developing countries are pursuing strategies that enable them to catch up with established players, leveraging their latecomer advantages.

35. Firms in developing countries tend to diversify more broadly than those in developed countries, principally because their skills are often of a general nature and not product specific.

Companies can affect the economic development of countries in a number of ways.

Mergers of subsidiaries of companies originating from other jurisdictions usually affect developing countries, when presented with the argument that the parent companies have already merged elsewhere.

To engage in a pro active dialogue on matters related to corporate developmental responsibility and good corporate governance of Transnational Corporations, which entails maximizing their contribution to the economic and social development of host developing countries.

Following a well blow out, Magma claimed losses for US 12.5 mil from Tugu under the policy.