"氧化应激抗性"的翻译 使用英语:
字典 中国人-英语
氧化应激抗性 - 翻译 :
例子 (外部来源,未经审查)
事实上 到底多大量的抗氧化剂可以对人体带来保护目前并不清楚 并且也许因人而异 受到更多氧化应激的人对于抗氧化剂的要求也许会更高 | In fact, the amounts of antioxidants that lend protection are not known and probably differ among individuals. People exposed to increased oxidative stress may have elevated antioxidant requirements. |
我们同样不清楚氧化应激是慢性病以及老化过程的首要起因还是一个次要现象 在大多数的人体疾病中 氧化应激仅仅是一种症状 所以氧化应激与疾病之间的联系不应被过分强调 | It also is unclear whether oxidative stress is a primary cause or a secondary phenomenon of chronic diseases, as well as of the aging process. In most human disease, oxidative stress is merely a symptom. |
284 含氧化性物质的化学型氧气发生器应符合下列条件 | 284 An oxygen generator, chemical, containing oxidizing substances should meet the following conditions |
补充抗氧化剂真的有效吗 | Do Antioxidant Supplements Work? |
抗氧化剂的主要作用是防止对细胞组分的氧化损伤 所以人们认为包含在膳食中的抗氧化剂能够减少这类损伤以及患病的危险 这也使人们对于补充抗氧化剂可能会有的预防潜力产生了浓厚的兴趣 | The main role of antioxidants is to prevent oxidative damage to cellular components, so it has been proposed that dietary antioxidants decrease such damage and with it the risk of disease. This has stimulated interest in the possible preventive potential of antioxidant supplements. |
研究显示抗氧化剂 能减少这些杂胺环 | Studies show that antioxidants are known to decrease these heterocyclic amines. |
6.7.5.8.1 在第三句中 将 和氧化性气体 改为 发火气体和氧化性气体 | 6.7.5.8.1 In the third sentence, replace and oxidising with , pyrophoric and oxidizing . |
(a) 带有外差检波接收机的二氧化碳激光系统 | (a) Carbon dioxide laser system with heterodyne detection receiver |
这些估算表明 二氧化碳的排放量预计将减少33 一氧化碳40 氧化氮8 挥发性有机化合物27 | They indicate that CO2 emissions are projected to decrease by 33 per cent, CO by 40 per cent, NOx by 8 per cent and NMVOC by 27 per cent. |
如果你能通过清洁水源供应来促进 毒性进化的衰减 那你就应该能使它们对抗生素的抗药性 的进化衰减 | If you could cause an evolutionary decrease in virulence by cleaning up the water supply, you should be able to get an evolutionary decrease in antibiotic resistance. |
与此同时 我们知道抗氧化剂可能会给我们的健康带来我们不想要的后果 所以抗氧化剂的最佳来源应该是膳食 而不是营养补给物 总而言之 我们应该停止服药片 而去吃更多的水果和蔬菜 | In the meantime, we know that antioxidants can cause unwanted health consequences. So the optimal source for antioxidants is diet, not supplements. |
还鼓励缔约方提供关于前体一氧化碳(CO) 二氧化氮(NOx)和挥发性有机化合物(NMVOCs) | Parties should also provide information on the indirect greenhouse gases carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen oxides (NOx) and non methane volatile organic compounds (NMVOCs), and are encouraged to provide data on sulphur oxides. |
我们对于抗氧化剂的作用机制还知之甚少 服用相对高量的补充抗氧化剂的效果和安全性这样的基本问题尚需得到解决 我们需要进行持续的临床试验和进一步的研究来提高我们的认识 | There are still many gaps in our knowledge of the mechanisms of action of antioxidant supplements. Basic issues concerning the efficacy and safety of consuming relatively high doses of antioxidant supplements need to be resolved. |
我们开始研究 并且非常激动地发现 皮肤会生成一氧化氮 | And I started doing research, and we found, very excitingly, that the skin produces nitric oxide. |
但二氧化碳就是二氧化碳 | But carbon dioxide is carbon dioxide. |
5. 不要抗拒适应性反应. | 5. Don t fight the adjustment reaction. While panic is rare, it is natural for people to need some time to adjust to a new risk and this swine flu pandemic is new to us all. |
一氧化二氮(N2O)的排放总量为108千兆克 一氧化碳为6.7千兆克 氮的氧化物为2,740千兆克和非甲烷挥发性有机化合物为25,400千兆克 | Emissions of nitrous oxide (N2O) totalled 108 Gg, carbon monoxide (CO) 6.7 Gg, nitrous oxide (NOx) 2,740 Gg and non methane volatile organic compounds (NMVOC) 25,400 Gg. |
超临界水氧化和次临界水氧化 | Alkali metal reduction Base catalysed decomposition (BCD) Catalytic hydro dechlorination (CHD) Gas phase chemical reduction (GPCR) Photochemical dechlorination (PCD) and catalytic dechlorination (CD) reaction Plasma arc Potassium tert Butoxide (t BuOK) method Supercritical water oxidation (SCWO) and subcritical water oxidation |
抗议非常激烈 | The intensity of the upspring. |
例如 我听说过红酒有助于健康 含有抗氧化剂和矿物质 有益于心脏 | Example I've heard that red wine is great for my health antioxidants and minerals heart healthy. |
国家信息通报列出了以全球升温潜能值计算的综合排放量估算数字 在称之为二氧化碳当量的总排放量中 二氧化碳占80 甲烷占12 一氧化二氮7 以及1 的直接温室气体氧化氮 一氧化碳和非甲烷挥发性有机化合物 | The national communication includes aggregated emission estimates using global warming potentials (GWP), with CO2 emissions contributing 80 per cent of total emissions expressed as CO2 equivalent, methane (CH4) 12 per cent, nitrous oxide (N2O) 7 per cent and indirect GHG nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO), and non methane volatile organic compounds (NMVOC) 1 per cent. |
2.1.4.1 在倒数第二句中 将 划入5.1项 改为 划为氧化性液体(第2.1.3章)或氧化性固体(第2.1.4章) 在最后一句中 将 2.1.3 改为 2.1.4 | 2.1.4.1 In the last but one sentence, replace in Division 5.1 with as an oxidizing liquid (Chapter 2.13) or an oxidizing solid (Chapter 2.14) and in the last sentence replace 2.1.3 with 2.1.4 |
在对抗生素的抗药性的促进上有很大的压力 因此增强的毒性导致了 病菌对 抗生素的抗药性增强的进化 | You've got a lot of pressure favoring antibiotic resistance, so you get increased virulence leading to the evolution of increased antibiotic resistance. |
至少应提供关于以下温室气体的资料 二氧化碳(CO2) 甲烷(CH4) 一氧化二氮(N2O) 全氟碳化物(PFCs) 氢氟碳化物(HFCs)和氟化硫(SF6) | At a minimum, information should be provided on the following greenhouse gases carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), perfluorocarbons (PFCs), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), and sulphur hexafluoride (SF6). |
3. 国家信息通报或深入审查期间获得新资料提供了1989年 1990年和1991年主要温室气体 二氧化碳 甲烷(CH4)和一氧化二氮(N2O) 一氧化氮前体(NOx) 一氧化碳(CO)和非甲烷挥发性有机化合物(NMVOCs)的清单数据 | In the national communication or as additional information obtained during the in depth review, inventory data were provided on the main GHGs carbon dioxide, methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O), and the precursors nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO) and non methane volatile organic compounds (NMVOCs), for the years 1989, 1990 and 1991. |
一些临床试验因为发现了补充抗氧化剂的有害作用而提前结束了 事实上 现在有压倒性的证据可以使我们对抗氧化药片的防治效果产生疑问 恰恰相反 它们也许是有害的 服用这些药片的人死亡的风险加大了 | Some clinical trials were terminated prematurely because harmful effects of antioxidant supplements were observed. Indeed, the overwhelming evidence currently calls into question the preventive effect of antioxidant pills. |
对空气的排放 有毒物质排放记录的毒素 物质 二氧化硫 氧化氮 二氧化碳等 | emissions to air TRI toxics, sulphur dioxides, nitrogen oxides, CO2 etc. |
(b) 根据第2.13章或第2.14章的标准 它们是氧化性液体或固体 但氧化性物质的混合物如含有5 或更多的可燃有机物质必须按照注1中界定的程序划为自反应物质 | (b) They are oxidizing liquids or solids, according to the criteria of chapters 2.13 or 2.14, except that mixtures of oxidizing substances which contain 5 or more of combustible organic substances shall be classified as self reactive substances according to the procedure defined in NOTE 1 |
注1 符合划为氧化性物质标准的氧化性物质混合物如含有5 或更多的可燃有机物质并且不符合上文(a) (c) (d)或(e)所述的标准 必须进行自反应物质分类程序 | NOTE 1 Mixtures of oxidizing substances, meeting the criteria for classification as oxidizing substances, which contain 5.0 or more of combustible organic substances and which do not meet the criteria mentioned in (a), (c), (d) or (e) above, shall be subjected to the self reactive substances classification procedure . |
9. 在缔约方能力许可范围内 应提供关于下列温室气体的信息 二氧化碳 甲烷和氧化亚氮 | Information should be provided on the following greenhouse gases carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O), to the extent the Party apos s capacities permit. |
4.2.1.13.2 在第一句中将 quot 有机过氧化物(F型) quot 改为 quot F型有机过氧化物或F型自反应物质 quot | 4.2.1.13.2 Replace quot organic peroxides (Type F) quot with quot Type F organic peroxides or Type F self reactive substances quot in the first sentence. |
除加拿大和摩纳哥外 所有缔约方都对臭氧前体 一氧化碳(CO)碳的氧化物(NOX)和非甲烷挥发性有机碳化物作出了估计 但详细程度各有不同 | All Parties, except Canada and Monaco, provided estimates for the ozone precursors, carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen oxides (NOX) and NMVOC, although in varying degrees of detail. |
这种状况显然造成了氧的更激烈的气化 随后使标准安全活门达到饱和 | This condition had apparently promoted more intensive oxygen evaporation, which subsequently saturated the standard safety valve. |
事实上 食用补充抗氧化剂在发达国家已经非常普遍 现在在发达国家中有超过三分之一的成年人服用抗氧化药片 这比吃水果和蔬菜要简单多了 但是它对我们人体同样有益吗 | Indeed, consumption of antioxidant supplements in developed countries has become widespread. More than one third of adults in developed countries now ingest antioxidant pills, which is much easier than eating fruits and vegetables. |
树木排出氧气 吸收二氧化碳 | Trees give off oxygen and absorb carbon dioxide. |
下列有机过氧化物在运输中应有温度控制 | The following organic peroxides should be subjected to temperature control during carriage |
生产过程还产生一种放射性副产品氢氧化钍 | The process also produced a radioactive by product, thorium hydroxide. |
对于补充抗氧化剂的负面作用有一些可能的解释 首先 抗氧化剂所要对抗的 自由基 有两面的生理功能 作为它们正常功能的一部分 自由基在所有细胞中持续不停地被产生 在正常的浓度下 它们是我们机体消灭不想要的细胞的反应的一种重要的介质 | Free radicals are produced continuously in all cells as part of their normal functioning. In moderate concentrations, they are essential mediators of reactions by which our bodies eliminate unwanted cells. |
1兆吨二氧化碳当量相当于10亿吨二氧化碳 | 1 GT (or gigatonne) CO2 equivalent means 1,000 million of tonnes of CO2. |
1百万吨二氧化碳当量相当于1,000,000吨二氧化碳 | MT (or mega tonne) of CO2 equivalent means 1,000,000 tonnes of CO2. |
但是阿特拉津所做的就是它会开启一种酶 叫芳香化酶 它会把雄性激素转化成雌性激素 | But what atrazine does is it turns on an enzyme, the machinery if you will, aromatase, that converts testosterone into estrogen. |
(d) 刺激适应性研究和技术 | (d) Stimulating adaptation research and technology |
按体积含氧不大于23.5 的混合物如不存在其他氧化性气体 可在本条目下运输 | Mixtures containing not more than 23.5 oxygen by volume may be transported under this entry when no other oxidizing gases are present. |
1 世界卫生组织认可六种主要的空气污染物 一氧化碳 二氧化氮 颗粒物 二氧化硫 对流层臭氧 悬浮颗粒物 | 1 The World Health Organization recognizes six main types of air pollutants carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, particulate matter, sulphur dioxide, tropospheric ozone and suspended particulate matter. |
但在寻找控制这些氧化反应方面已经取得了进步 研究者 包括我的实验室 已经研究了肢体如何自然处理偶然从老化红细胞和受血液疾病 如溶血性贫血 影响的细胞中释放出来的血红蛋白 他们发现 肢体的第一道血红蛋白氧化作用防线是一个还原过程 在这个过程中 尿酸分子和抗坏血酸 维生素C 分子通过将铁还原为较难氧化的形式来阻止氧化 | Researchers (including at my laboratory) have investigated how the body naturally handles the occasional release of hemoglobin from aging red blood cells and from cells affected by blood diseases, such as hemolytic anemia. They have found that the body s first line of defense against hemoglobin oxidation is a process of reduction, in which molecules like uric acid or ascorbic acid (vitamin C) impede oxidation by reducing the iron to a less oxidizing species. |
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