"budget cuts"的翻译 使用中文:


  字典 英语-中国人

Budget - translation : Budget cuts - translation :

  例子 (外部来源,未经审查)

Put differently without the budget cuts, Britain would have been Spain or perhaps even Portugal or Greece. With the budget cuts in place and the markets reassured, Britain no longer risks resembling an unruly Mediterranean country.
换句话说 如果没有预算削减 英国大概已经和西班牙成为难兄难弟了 甚至可能成为另一个葡萄牙或希腊 实施了预算削减并得到了市场的保证 英国将不会有步放任的地中海国家后尘的危险 因此 英国的支出很快就会复苏 经济增长也会再次启动
As soon as he was re elected, Bush started to propose cuts in popular government programs, but his own party is rejecting those cuts. With the Republican controlled Congress seeking to make the tax cuts for the rich permanent, the world is beginning to realize that America s budget deficits are now entrenched, with no end in sight.
问题是 布什不计后果的赌博现在已经积累起可观的政治动量 甫一当选 布什就提议削减大众化的政府计划 但却遭到他自己所在党派的反对 随着共和党控制的国会企图使面向富人的减税政策永久化 世界开始意识到美国的预算赤字问题已经积重难返
The performance oriented changes embodied in administrative reforms have nearly always been accompanied by budget cuts, downsizing and substantial reorganization of government structures and agencies.
行政改革在进行面向业绩的变革的同时 几乎总是会裁减预算 减少人员和大规模改组政府机构
Why? It cuts fuel poverty, it cuts their bills, and it cuts carbon emissions at the same time.
为什么 因为这缓解燃油贫乏 这也减少他们的账单 同时这还能减少碳排放量
However, the Public Auditor advised against that course of action, warning of a further increase in the debt burden, and suggested instead that budget cuts be made through the removal of non essential items from the budget.15
不过 公共审计员建议不要采取这一行动 警告说这会进一步加重债务负担 并建议改而通过从预算中消除非基本项目来削减预算
The Center on Budget and Policy Priorities finds that almost two thirds of the Ryan budget s spending cuts would come from such programs. Romney offers few specifics, but simple arithmetic shows that his plan would require even deeper cuts in these programs than Ryan s plan would.
nbsp 其他方面 还包括援助低收入家庭的支出计划 比如食品券 助学金和医疗补助 预算和政策优先事项中心 Center on Budget and Policy Priorities 发现 莱恩预算支出削减的三分之二将来自这些计划 罗姆尼并没有给出多少细节 但通过简单的算术就能算出 他的计划的削减要求比莱恩更甚
The Center on Budget and Policy Priorities finds that almost two thirds of the Ryan budget s spending cuts would come from such programs. Romney offers few specifics, but simple arithmetic shows that his plan would require even deeper cuts in these programs than Ryan s plan would.
其他方面 还包括援助低收入家庭的支出计划 比如食品券 助学金和医疗补助 预算和政策优先事项中心 Center on Budget and Policy Priorities 发现 莱恩预算支出削减的三分之二将来自这些计划 罗姆尼并没有给出多少细节 但通过简单的算术就能算出 他的计划的削减要求比莱恩更甚
Nor is America likely to provide such help in the future, given the coming budget cuts disproportionate impact on children at the lower end of the income distribution.
鉴于未来预算削减对低收入家庭儿童所造成的过大影响 美国也不大可能在未来提供这种帮助
There was rolled up turkey cold cuts, rolled up ham cold cuts, rolled up roast beef cold cuts and little cubes of cheese.
冷切火鸡肉卷 冷切火腿卷 冷切牛肉卷 奶酪块
Perhaps most shocking are the dramatic cuts to the Medicaid health insurance program that the House of Representatives Republican majority have embraced in their latest budget proposal. Paul Ryan, the chairman of the House Budget Committee, proposes to balance the budget over the next 10 years largely by slashing the program.
与幼龄儿童营养项目和医疗保健相关的项目还将开始更大规模的开支削减 或许最令人震惊的是美国众议院共和党多数已经在其最新预算提案中提出要大幅收缩医疗补助 Medicaid 项目下的保险计划 保罗 赖恩 Paul Ryan 众议院预算委员会主席 提出在未来十年主要通过砍掉这个计划来实现预算平衡 而这一医疗补助计划覆盖的人群有一半是儿童
For the moment, most Americans seem to be going along with Republican arguments that it is better to close the budget deficit through spending cuts rather than tax increases. Yet when the actual budget proposals are made, there will be a growing backlash.
但我不认为他们会最终成功 虽然现在大多数美国人都会同意共和党的说辞 认为应该用减少公共开支的方式来削减预算赤字而不是增税 但当预算草案最终出台时 就将遇到越来越大的反对阻力 我预测 那些走投无路的穷人和工薪阶层开始奋起为社会公平而抗争
Chinese Coal Cuts
中国减煤
Reduction in each band would be based on linear cuts, with developing countries subject to lower cuts (two thirds of the developed country cuts), with the element of progressivity across the bands with higher tariffs subject to deeper cuts.
每个税级的降低幅度将依据线性削减而定 发展中国家的削减较少 为发达国家削减额的三之二 在各税级中实行累进制因素 关税越高 削减越多
It acknowledged that the budget submission represented a work in progress, and reaffirmed the need to allow adequate time for the Mission to develop before making hasty cuts in its financing.
它承认提出预算是一项进展 并重申应给予该特派团充裕的发展时间 不要匆促地削减其资金
Europe s Myopic Defense Cuts
目光短浅的欧洲防务削减
In a country with large fiscal deficits, the central bank may have to keep interest rates high to control inflation. In this scenario, budget cuts create room for interest rates to fall.
一种观点强调财政和货币政策之间的联系 如果一国有着巨大的财政赤字 那么其中央银行可能不得不维持高利率以控制通胀 在这种情形下 预算削减将创造降息空间 如果该国汇率是浮动的 那么货币也会贬值
The core issue is taxes. If public sector investment were to be increased with no rise in taxation, the budget cuts required elsewhere to avoid unsustainable debt growth would bein implausibly large.
其中的核心问题就是税收 如果想在不加税的情况下增加公共部门投资的话 那么预算削减就必须避免其他方面的非可持续负债膨胀到难以置信的程度
Instead, for four years they pretended that budget deficits were of little concern. Only after being re elected did they begin to explain that large budget deficits, caused mainly by lower tax revenues, would require sharp cuts in social security, health care spending, and other areas.
布什集团相信他们最终能够在为富人减税和缩减政府开支之间取得平衡 但是他们从来没有向公众说明 相反 四年来 他们假装不关心预算赤字 直到再次当选之后 他们才开始解释那些主要由税收的减少引起的大规模预算赤字 要求大幅度削减社会保障 医疗保健和其他领域的开支
Recent research also reveals that in OECD countries since World War II, successful fiscal consolidation defined as stabilizing the budget while avoiding recession averaged 5 6 of actual spending cuts per dollar of tax hikes. Cuts in spending, especially on entitlements and transfers, were far less likely to cause recessions than tax increases were.
最新研究还揭示 自二战以来 经合组织国家的成功财政整合 定义为同时实现预算稳定和避免衰退 平均实际减支 增税比为5 6比1 减支 特别是福利和转移支付的削减远没有增税容易引发衰退 不幸的是 在许多最近的欧洲整合中 增税才是主导 包括上周塞浦路斯的援助方案
The most credible reforms are structural for example, higher retirement ages and changes to benefit formulas and difficult to alter once they are implemented. Merely setting a dollar (or pound or euro) target for budget cuts is far less effective, because the target can easily be revised and cuts reversed to avoid political pain.
最可靠的改革是结构性改革 比如提高退休年龄 改变福利模式 而且一旦实施就难以改变 仅仅为预算削减设置金钱数量目标是远远不够的 因为这一目标很容易修改以避免政治痛苦 而削减也将就此撤销
But growth prospects could be undermined by another bruising political battle over the federal budget, resulting in deep spending cuts. The current Republican rhetoric in the House of Representatives portends additional fiscal austerity.
但增长前景可能因深度减支引发的新一场围绕联邦预算的政治斗争而受挫 从众议院共和党的语气看 会有新一轮财政紧缩
They should also take steps to improve the cost effectiveness ratio of the Organization's work, on the understanding that the forthcoming reform should not be used as a pretext for introducing budget cuts.
各会员国还应努力提高联合国的成本 效率比 因为预期进行的改革不应成为缩减预算的一个借口
Some 23 of local health departments reported that public health preparedness programs were reduced or even eliminated in 2011, while a further 15 reported similar cuts in 2012. In 2014 alone, the Hospital Preparedness Program, which links regional hospitals with local health departments to prepare for potential public health emergencies, suffered 100 million in budget cuts.
州和地方一级所面临的挑战可能更为严峻 2011年约23 的地方卫生部门反映公共卫生应急计划数量锐减甚至消失 还有15 反映2012年也有过类似的削减开支 仅2014年一年 连接地区医院与地方医疗卫生部门 为潜在公共卫生突发事件做准备的医院应急计划就蒙受了1亿美元的预算损失
And then the laser actually cuts.
然后激光真的做切割
In fact, I do not believe that Osborne himself ever attached importance to the signaling effects of his pronouncements. He really did want to balance the budget by making the spending cuts that he promised.
事实上 我并不认为奥斯本本人在宣布政策时曾考虑到信号效应的重要性 他真的想通过实施他所承诺的削减支出计划平衡预算 如果最终他显得比他的初衷更像是凯恩斯主义者 那也是出于现实主义原因
For example, Ryan supported George W. Bush s spending spree. He also supports maintaining defense spending at or near its current level resisting the cuts that were put in place under the Budget Control Act of 2011.
比如 莱恩支持小布什的无节制支出 他还支持将防务开支维持在 接近 现有水平 拒绝接受根据2011年预算控制法实施的防务开支缩减
Yoav Medan Ultrasound surgery healing without cuts
约弗 麦登 超声波手术 无创愈合
And it's a huge opportunity for NASA as well as for space exploration and science. Obama has proposed a new budget for NASA that directs it to focus on longer term goals, and adds another 6 billion over the next five years (at a time when almost every other agency faces budget cuts).
实际上 这场变动也是NASA内部变动的延伸 而具体操刀的则是总统奥巴马任命的新主管查理 博尔顿 但这无论是对于NASA自身 还有太空探索和科技来说都是一次巨大的机遇 奥巴马总统为NASA提出了一个新的预算方案 将其工作方面转向实现某些长期目标 并在未来五年内额外追加了60亿美元预算 须知这可是在其他机构都在勒紧裤带的时候
In Europe s highly taxed economies, better tax compliance or selective revenue measures can produce only a small amount of additional tax revenue without undermining growth. Spending cuts are the only way to improve the budget position significantly.
在欧洲的高税负经济体中 更自觉的纳税行为或者选择性财政增收手段只能在不削弱增长的情况下获取少量的额外税收收入 而支出削减则是大幅改善预算状况的唯一方法 但这个过程将较为艰难 在许多欧洲国家 领取政府补贴的人数竟占到了总人口的大部分
Since young Europeans would rather work in a shop than a retirement home, persuading them otherwise would require a huge wage hike. Given fiscal constraints, that implies either less care for pensioners, budget cuts elsewhere, or tax hikes.
让我们看一看照看老年人 这是欧洲增长最快的就业部门 由于年轻的欧洲人宁可在商店工作也不愿在养老院工作 让他们做这种工作就需要大幅度增加工资 鉴于财政限制 这就意味着要末减少对靠养老金生活的人的照顾 要末在别的地方削减预算 或者增加税收
Mr. Nitya Nanda, Policy Analyst, CUTS International, India
Mr. Nitya Nanda, Policy Analyst, CUTS International, India
One trick is privatization of government enterprises, which reduces the budget deficit in a given year on a one time basis, but might increase the deficit in the long run if the enterprise had been profitable. Another trick is to legislate tax cuts that are temporary, in order to make future revenues look larger, despite the intention to make the cuts permanent before they expire.
但是 不管规则设计得多么巧妙 聪明而有决心的政治家都有办法绕过这些规则 其中一个窍门就是把政府企业私有化 这就减少了某年的预算赤字 当然只能使用一次 但如果这个企业是盈利的话这也许会增加政府的长期赤字 另一个窍门就是立法实施 暂时 的减税 这会使未来的收入看起来更多 尽管其意图是维持减税直到该法律失效为止
In tough economic times, our exploratory science programs from space probes to the LHC are first to suffer budget cuts. Brian Cox explains how curiosity driven science pays for itself, powering innovation and a profound appreciation of our existence.
在经济困难的情况下 我们的探索性科学项目 从太空探索到大型强子对撞器 就会最先遭到预算削减 布赖恩 考克斯解释了以好奇心为导向的科学是如何养活自己 激发创新和对于我们自身生存的深入理解的
This prevented the Great Recession from becoming Great Depression II. But, before the economy reached bottom, the stimulus was turned off, and austerity accelerated liquidation of budget deficits, mainly by cuts in spending became the order of the day.
始于2008年的大衰退的发展情况说明了这一点 一开始 政府竭尽全力对付它 这阻止了大衰退演变为大萧条II 但是 在经济触底前 刺激就结束了 而紧缩 预算赤字的加速清偿 主要通过支出削减实现 成为主流
It is less easy to rationalize why the US government is continuing to run budget deficits despite a cyclical boom. When a fiscally responsible government launches a war, it typically cuts back on other domestic expenditures and raises taxes.
要明白为什么美国政府在周期性经济繁荣的情况下依然继续保持预算赤字就不那么容易了 当一个财政上负责的政府发动战争时 它通常会缩减国内支出 并提高税收 而布什政府却反其道而行之 这可能不是好的经济学手段 但在一定时期内却是一项不错的政治战略 不幸的是 新的民主党主导的国会似乎对此不以为然
The Greek, Portuguese, Irish, and Italian economies are reeling under fiscal austerity with budget cuts and higher taxes as far as the eye can see. This policy mix will slow their growth, and that of the rest of Europe.
希腊 葡萄牙 爱尔兰和意大利正在财政紧缩中举步维艰 在可以预见的未来 这些国家都将继续实施预算缩减和税收增加 这一政策组合将使它们及欧洲其他地区的增长减缓
But these demand reducing measures also reduce economic growth, causing deficit reduction targets to be missed. Getting fiscal consolidation back on track then requires more spending cuts, which depress growth still further, causing budget performance to worsen even more.
欧洲的第二大恶性循环是财政整合 增长疲软 财政整合 加税削减了仍属必须的公共支出 这是不可避免的现实 但这些需求削减措施也削弱了经济增长 造成预算削减目标无法达到 于是 为了完成财政整合目标 就不得不削减更多的支出 而这又进一步抑制了经济增长 导致预算表现进一步恶化
But, they fear that calling for spending cuts will be unpopular, unlike, they hope, demands to balance the budget. For them, the problem with the fiscal cliff is that it does not cut spending enough and raises taxes too much.
赤字鹰派没有宣布胜利有两个原因 其一 许多自诩的赤字鹰派其实应该叫支出鹰派 他们认为美国社会保险对失业者 残疾人 老年人和患病者过于慷慨 因此迄今为止的最佳政策不是提高税收 而是削减社保开支 但他们害怕削减开支的要求不得人心 而平衡预算就不会引起那么大的反应 对他们而言 财政悬崖的问题在于加税加得过多 而开支减得不够
Add to the mix the collapse in public sector demand that comes from deep budget cuts, and you have all the ingredients necessary for prolonged stagnation. And stagnation, if not worse, is precisely what recent British economic reports are showing.
简言之 英国的私人需求依然波澜不惊 并未出现大涨 再加上因预算削减导致的公共部门需求大跌 英国已经具备了进入长期停滞的所有必要条件 而停滞 如果不是倒退的话 正是近期英国经济报告所显示的信息
Pearson cuts another 3,000 jobs, slashes dividend to revive business
培生集团再裁 3000 个岗位 大幅削减股息以复兴业务
You can tell politicians that these cuts can cost lives.
你们可以告诉那些政客 这样砍预算 付出的是许多生命的代价
And third of all, it's so sharp, it just cuts.
再有 它的刀刃非常锋利 割东西非常方便
One explanation for the drastic budget cuts of recent years is that public health institutions usually operate with little fanfare and out of the public eye. At their best, they prevent disease without a trace, leaving little visible evidence of their crucial function.
近年来预算大幅削减的一项理由是公共卫生机构通常默默无闻 很难进入公众视线 即便工作做得再好 他们也只是无声无息地预防疾病爆发 很难拿出发挥重要作用的证据 因此 即使在经济景气时也很难说服政府增加公共卫生经费 而在困难时期却首先遭到削减
What if Americans, tired of the budget cuts in their neighborhoods, refuse to support funds even for the long war ? At that point, senior US officials might well arrive in a country, offer advice, and find that nobody is bothering to listen.
但没钱进行外交会怎么样呢 如果美国人厌恶了对自己所住社区预算的削减 从而拒绝为 漫长的战争 掏腰包 情况又会如何 真到了这一步 可能会是这样 美国高官抵达某个国家 给出一些建议 结果发现根本没人理他
If a crisis was imminent, the markets clearly took no notice. And if the coalition government s budget cuts had improved expectations about future output, that greater confidence would have shown up in higher equity prices but there is no evidence of this, either.
听起来很美妙 但这并不是如今英国的现实 我们看不到危机已经擦边而过的迹象 英国国债的十年期收益率从卡梅伦上台之前很久便下跌到了历史低点 如果危机即将袭来 那么市场显然对此全无防范 而如果联合政府的预算削减已然提高了对未来产出的预期 那么信心的提升应该显示为股价攀升 这显然也得不到事实的印证

 

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