"fiscal discipline"的翻译 使用中文:
字典 英语-中国人
例子 (外部来源,未经审查)
| Fiscal Discipline and Educational Quality | 财政纪律与教育质量 |
| We have put into practice fiscal discipline, warded off inflation and adopted measures to stimulate economic growth. | 我国实施了财政纪律 避免了通货膨胀 并且采取各种措施 促进经济增长 |
| Nevertheless, the Committee trusts that prudence and fiscal discipline will be exercised in administering all items of the budget. | 但是 委员会相信在管理所有预算项目时将会谨慎行事 遵守财政纪律 |
| Of course, the discipline of the market is not perfect the bond market does not see implicit future liabilities (like promised pension payments) to any great degree. Nevertheless, this enforced fiscal discipline, combined with individual states own internal budgetary procedures, has prevented a large scale state level fiscal crisis from occurring in the US since the Great Depression. | 诚然 市场控制尚不完善 债券市场未 预见 大量的隐性远期负债 如承诺支付退休金 然而 结合各州自己的内部预算程序 这一强化的财政纪律已防止美国出现大萧条以来大规模的州级财政危机 |
| The need for the Palestinian Authority to adhere to the reform agenda and to re establish fiscal discipline was a central theme of the meeting. | 巴勒斯坦权力机构应当遵守改革议程并重新确立财政纪律 这是该次会议的中心主题 |
| First, the system lacked effective arrangements to align fiscal and other economic policies. As long as enforcement of fiscal discipline is entrusted to an intergovernmental body, the problem is bound to reappear, limiting the credibility of common budgetary rules. | 其实 希腊危机暴露了货币联盟本身的三项重要缺陷 首先 相关制度缺乏整合财政和其他经济政策的有效机制 只要仍然由政府间机构负责执行财政纪律 相关问题势必会再次出现 而且会损害共同预算规则的可信性 |
| What is required is easy fiscal policy today, together with plans to achieve fiscal rectitude in the long run. The difficulty with this Augustinian approach Lord, make me chaste, but not yet is that promises of future discipline usually are not credible. | 事到如今 我们需要的是简单的财政政策 以及在长期内实现财政合理运行的计划 而这个奥古斯丁教义 主啊 请使我变得纯洁 但别那么快实现 类似的困难则在于对未来的操行许下的承诺通常是不可信的 政客们常说他们会在未来实现预算盈余 但却很少能兑现 |
| But that is not true of the US or the UK, which both have large fiscal deficits. And most countries were adhering to reasonably tight fiscal discipline before the crisis of 2008 undermined their banks, cut their tax revenues, and forced up their sovereign debt. | 但对有着巨额财政赤字的美国和英国来说并非如此 大部分在2008年危机前坚持较紧的财政纪律的国家 其银行都受到了冲击 其税收收入都出现了下降 其主权债务都发生了危机 |
| Making matters worse for Europe s economy was the decision taken decades back to introduce a common currency without a common fiscal policy. Discipline disappeared at the national level in many countries | 数十年前决定在不统一财政政策的情况下统一货币让欧洲的经济雪上加霜 很多国家都不再遵守纪律 希腊是最近一个受害者 但应该不会是最后一个 |
| What about market discipline? Is the German government s willingness to issue more debt and run bigger deficits limited because the market recognizes and penalizes nation states that allow their fiscal positions to weaken? | 市场规范怎样呢 因为市场确认和处罚允许其财政状况下滑的国家 德国政府发行更多债务和加大赤字的意愿就会受到限制吗 |
| Robert Rubin and Kent Conrad warned him that the press would not interpret his testimony as being balanced, and that Congress would interpret it as an excuse to abandon fiscal discipline. They were right. | 罗伯特 鲁宾 和 肯特 康拉德都警告他说新闻界不会认为他的证词是合适的 且国会也会将其理解为一种放弃财政纪律的借口 事情果然被他们言中了 |
| There is no denying that advanced democracies largely failed to preempt the financial and sovereign debt crises, while most emerging economies pursued better economic policies. How can modern Western democracies impose strict fiscal discipline? | 不可否认 发达民主国家大体上在此次金融和主权债务危机上失去了主动权 而大部分新兴经济体采取了更好的经济政策 现代西方民主如何才能实施严格的财政纪律 央行的独立性给了非选举官员印钞的权力吗 如何引入审计制度 非代表性的既得利益如何抑制 |
| Rather than fiscal stimulation and control, the main tool of economic management nowadays is monetary policies conducted by independent central banks. Keynesian demand management was thus displaced by a new understanding which we owe largely to Friedman that pursuing fiscal discipline and price stability is the best guarantee of macroeconomic sustainability. | 弗里德曼催化了政府经济政策制定的深刻转变 现今经济管理的主要工具是由独立的中央银行制定的货币政策 而非财政刺激和控制 凯恩斯主义的需求管理理论因而被一个新的理论所取而代之 这一理论认为 奉行财政纪律以及价格稳定是宏观经济长治久安的最佳保证 这一理论在很大程度上药归功于弗里德曼 |
| Sudden fiscal contraction would reduce domestic aggregate demand faster than the economy s deleveraging and structural shifts could replace it, thereby killing off growth and hiring, with adverse feedback effects on budget deficits. But delaying the debt reckoning for too long would undermine confidence in the US government s capacity for fiscal discipline. | 这就让我们面临着奥巴马的预算方案 首先 存在多快减少政府赤字和公共债务积累的问题 突然的财政收缩拉低国内总需求的速度会快于经济去杠杆化和结构变化弥补需求损失的速度 造成预算赤字的负反馈效应 但将债务清算推迟过长时间会侵蚀人们对美国政府财政纪律执行力的信心 |
| Not only is QE s ability to jumpstart crisis torn, balance sheet constrained economies limited it also runs the important risk of blurring the distinction between monetary and fiscal policy. Central banks that buy sovereign debt issued by fiscal authorities offset market imposed discipline on borrowing costs, effectively subsidizing public sector profligacy. | 不仅量化宽松政策重启那些饱受危机折磨且资产负债表受制的经济体的能力有限 它还冒着模糊货币政策和财政政策之间区别的重大风险 那些购买由财政当局发行的主权债务的央行逃脱了市场对借贷成本施加的约束 实际上资助了公共部门的挥霍行为 |
| In India, for example, increasing productivity and long term growth require fiscal discipline and a raft of financial and labor market reforms. But the central bank is being asked to do all the heavy lifting. | 比如 在印度 提高生产率和长期增长需要财政纪律和大量金融和劳动力市场改革 但印度央行被要求揽下全部重担 其他新兴市场经济体也一样 它们的主要挑战是确保所有宏观经济和结构性政策有利于共同目标 |
| While the Advisory Committee had received a copy of the budget adopted by the Court's Management Committee, that had been for information purposes, only, and it trusted that prudence and fiscal discipline would be exercised. | 13. 咨询委员会已经收到一封法庭管理委员会通过的预算副本 但那只是供参考 它相信将会谨慎行事 并且遵守财政纪律 |
| Conduct and discipline unit | 行为和纪律股 |
| Conduct and Discipline Unita | 产出 |
| Conduct and Discipline Unit | 人道主义事务科 |
| The long term consequences of the resulting surge in fiscal deficits are serious. If the deficits are monetized by central banks, inflation will follow the short term deflationary pressures if they are financed by debt, the long term solvency of some governments may be at stake unless medium term fiscal discipline is restored. | 同样 随着家庭消费和商业投资的崩溃 政府将很快成为第一位的消费者和唯一的救助方来刺激需求 拯救银行 公司和家庭 造成财政赤字激增的长期后果是严重的 如果央行把赤字货币化 短期紧缩压力后随之而来的就是通货膨胀 如果使用债务来为赤字筹措资金 某些政府的长期偿还能力会成问题 除非恢复中等期限的财政制度 |
| Infrastructure, infrastructure, infrastructure and discipline. | 基础设施 基础设施 基础设施 以及规划 |
| Translation is a scholarly discipline. | 翻译是一门学问 |
| Personnel conduct and discipline issues | 十六. 工作人员行为操守和惩戒问题 |
| Discipline and personnel conduct issues | 十二. 纪律和人员职业操守问题 |
| But the eurozone is not only replicating other unions mistakes it is repeating its own. While 25 of the EU s 27 governments agreed to the fiscal compact, aimed at imposing fiscal discipline on member states, there is no guarantee that governments will not violate the rules, just as they violated those established by the Maastricht Treaty. | 但欧元区不但在重复其他联盟的错误 还在重复其自身的错误 欧盟27国政府的25个同意了旨在为成员国施加财政纪律的 财政契约 没人保证政府不会像违反马约一样违反这一契约 |
| Sixth, QE can create moral hazard problems by weakening governments incentive to pursue needed economic reforms. It may also delay needed fiscal austerity if large deficits are monetized, and, by keeping rates too low, prevent the market from imposing discipline. | 第六 QE可能导致道德风险 因为它会削弱政府进行必要的经济改革的动力 大额赤字货币化也会拖延财政瘦身的步伐 而利率过低则会妨碍市场树立纪律 |
| An early warning was given by the Mexican peso crisis of 1994. However, their full force was revealed by the financial crises in East Asia (UNCTAD, 2000), a region with a long standing record of strong growth and fiscal discipline. | 1994年的墨西哥比索危机只是一次预警 它的全部力量在东亚金融危机中才充分显现出来(贸发会议 2000) 而这一地区有着强劲增长和良好财政纪律的长期记录 |
| A Europe of Solidarity, Not Only Discipline | 团结与纪律并重的欧洲 |
| We should implement organizational discipline in a practical manner and must not tolerate privilege or exception. Party organizations at all levels should dare to maintain discipline in order to make discipline become an actually live high voltage line. | 要切实执行组织纪律 不能搞特殊 有例外 各级党组织要敢抓敢管 使纪律真正成为带电的高压线 |
| Fiscal Challenges and Fiscal Follies | 财政挑战与财政愚昧 |
| The same applies to extensive government borrowing from abroad, to currency boards, even to currency unions. The creation of the euro is nothing but an extreme form of commitment European governments tried to lash themselves to the German mast of fiscal discipline. | 同样的策略也可以用于扩大政府外债 货币局制度甚至货币联盟 欧元的诞生无非是极端形式的承诺 欧洲各国政府将尽力往德国财政纪律标准上靠 |
| First, there is the long standing litany of policy responses needed to deal with the global trade imbalances. These include greater fiscal discipline in the US, greater reliance on domestic demand in both Europe and Asia, and more flexible exchange rates in Asia. | 那么 当部长们聚集华盛顿之际该如何作为呢 首先 应付全球贸易不平衡所需要的政策应对措施长久以来都是长篇累牍 这包括美国采取更大的财政克制 欧洲和亚洲都要更大地依赖国内需求以及亚洲更为灵活的汇率机制 |
| It is for discipline that you endure. God deals with you as with children, for what son is there whom his father doesn't discipline? | 你 們所 忍受 的 是 神 管教 你 們 待 你 們 如同 待 兒子 焉有 兒子 不 被 父親 管教 的呢 |
| It is for discipline that you endure. God deals with you as with children, for what son is there whom his father doesn't discipline? | 你 們 所 忍 受 的 是 神 管 教 你 們 待 你 們 如 同 待 兒 子 焉 有 兒 子 不 被 父 親 管 教 的 呢 |
| They want to have the discipline and accountability. | 他们希望有纪律性和责任制 |
| Self discipline the most important factor for success. | 自律 成功最重要的因素 |
| We're looking for competence, discipline, endurance, and strength. | 我们寻找的是有能力胜任此工作 能严格约束自己 耐力长久而且体力充沛的人 |
| So, even if the eurozone s structure is modified to achieve the desired level of fiscal discipline and balance, in its current highly decentralized structure, countries will continue to diverge in other important respects. Divergence in policies and convergence in outcomes is not a realistic expectation. | 所以 即便欧元区的结构能被修正并达到实现财政秩序和平衡的理想水平 在其目前高度分散的结构下 各国将继续在其它重要方面产生分歧 而奢望各国政策分歧却得出一致结果是不现实的 调整机制是必需的 但外部贬值和通胀又无法实施 而劳动力的流动性也算不上良好 |
| Contrary to the current discourse, the long term solution must provide a stimulus to get Europe out of a deflationary vicious circle structural reform alone will not do it. The stimulus must come from the EU, because individual countries will be under strict fiscal discipline. | 与当前的论断相反 长期的解决方案必须提供刺激 让欧洲摆脱通货紧缩的恶性循环 单单进行结构性改革无济于事 必须由欧盟推出刺激计划 因为每个成员国都将遵守严肃的财政纪律 它必须获得共同和单独担保 而这意味着要采用欧元区债券的某种形式 |
| But really it's the same discipline they're kindred disciplines. | 但这真的是同样的学科 它们是同源学科 |
| It's the same. We need infrastructure, infrastructure and discipline. | 道理是一样的 我们需要基础设施 基础设施和规划 |
| Brilliant Metaphors of Xi Jinping about Comprehensively Strengthening Party Discipline | 习近平关于全面从严治党的妙喻 |
| But I think it could still benefit from more discipline. | 但我仍然觉得他可以再更有条不紊一点 |
| And so, earlier was talked about cross discipline, about collaboration. | 前面谈论过跨学科 谈论了合作 |
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