The traditional belief was that armed conflict had a more substantial effect on such treaties.

Even in the case where the direct effect is small the decoupling assumption the US slowdown still can have a substantial net impact on European exports because of its indirect effect on Asian imports from Europe.

In short, even as globalization progressed, Swedish wage earners enjoyed a substantial improvement in living standards. While some jobs moved abroad, the net effect was still greatly positive.

The indirect effect, which might be substantial, is that cost competitive light manufacturing in emerging markets increases. That would reinforce the deflationary pressure from globalization for years to come.

A major inhibiting factor over the years has been the lack of early access to substantial development aid, with its attendant adverse effect on long term reconstruction and development.

In order to effect urgent implementation of NEPAD and give it substantial reinforcement, I would also like to affirm our support for the key points outlined by the Secretary General in his report.

This is very substantial.

As a matter of priority, the Committee on Contributions should consider measures to lessen the impact on Member States of substantial increases in contribution levels and the General Assembly should give the Committee a clear mandate to that effect.

Indeed, we still lack substantial information on how our bodies metabolize them and how they interact with one another. As a result, it is still unclear whether dosage, duration of use, or parallel intake of other agents determine differences in their effect.

That's a substantial amount of money.

This objective is pressing and substantial.

All call for substantial capital investment.

So this is what's driving the effect, or mediating the effect.

We have endorsed substantial Secretariat and management reform.

Secondly, emergency humanitarian assistance entails substantial funding requirements.

Clearly, private remittances to African countries are substantial.

This represents a substantial decline over previous years.

Substitution effect

That would tell me something more substantial about you.

That must be transformed into a substantial net inflow.

The middle income countries should receive substantial debt relief.

Donors are pledging substantial support for the electoral process.

That will require both sides to make substantial concessions.

Cause and effect.

Effect of declaration

The Snowden Effect

The Lucifer Effect

The Obama Effect

The Tsunami Effect

Entry into effect

So this is an 80 foot cantilever it's quite substantial.

WFP's Nutrition Service played a substantial role in UNSCN activities.

Some Parties reported substantial hydroelectric power generation in their countries.

In addition, recent sums ruled upon have been relatively substantial.

We have made substantial progress in each of these spheres.

We look forward to a substantial outcome of that conference.

With international assistance, Afghanistan has made substantial progress towards stability.

Substantial progress in trade was therefore necessary for successful development.

That's the Lucifer effect.

Effect of this chapter

And that aggregating effect, that collective action effect, is actually something we can use to our advantage.

4. Decides to apply transitional measures to address those substantial increases

They start flimsy and they get substantial as time goes by.

Commitments could range from substantial liberalization to commitments binding existing regimes.

We will save a substantial amount of court time and resources.