Benefits and costs of FDI for African development

Original projections for 2004 2005 did not disaggregate Atlas production and maintenance costs from development and re engineering costs.

Workers witness firsthand the environmental costs of current patterns of development.

(e) Staff and contractual costs for the development of additional reports.

Research and development efforts have concentrated on improving performance while reducing costs.

Research and Development Are not separately counted. All related costs are included in either 1. (Operational costs) or 2. (Procurement and Construction).

And by that I mean it's products for which the research and development costs are really high, and the manufacturing costs are low.

General description The Programme collects the indirect costs and provides a transparent way of identifying these costs and monitoring their development over time.

Total projected costs for development, worldwide implementation and operations of the IMIS system 1989 1999 Development implementation Maintenance and operations

(j) Development in the energy sector of an approach based on internalization of external costs

The costs taken into consideration were payroll related hardware and software acquisition and development costs (in order to come up with a cost per payslip per year , acquisition and development costs have been distributed over a 10 year period), annual hardware and annual software maintenance and or annual license fees.

costs Recurrent costs 1. Military personnel costs

(b) Enhanced information management and use of latest system and technology development to contain increasing staff costs

An ability to pool resources and reduce costs for technology development (e.g. the undertaking of joint projects)

Buyers were required to pay 10,000 towards development costs, one half the actual investment by the State.

If they were bribes, he could claim they were development costs and eventually return to the business.

Common staff costs (total costs)

Other travel costs (total costs)

Common staff costs (total costs)

Demonstrate that the costs of development, promulgation and adoption of codes of conduct do not outweigh the benefits

The maintenance costs of the centre are budgeted for in section 17, Economic and social development in Africa.

There should be wider use and development of existing mechanisms to reduce external debt and its servicing costs.

The view was expressed that all costs in relation to the development of the system should be absorbed.

Recurrent costs 1. Military personnel costs

Public information production costs (total costs)

Total investment costs C. Audit costs

At the same time, donors' administrative costs, which are counted as official development assistance, also rose to 5 per cent of total official development assistance in 2002.

(d) Further emphasis on national ownership of the development process, and on coherent international support with lowered transaction costs

(iv) System replacement for 1999, provision of 6.3 million is requested for information technology development costs (paras. 404 409)

Hardware and software. Maintenance costs for all UNIX servers worldwide, replacement of servers at Headquarters, maintenance costs for all software used for development and operations worldwide, purchase of additional software licences and upgrades.

2. Urges a more expeditious and effective rate of implementation of projects, and requests that project proposals include all costs, including support costs, and whether or not they are financed from the Development Account

The areas of the business model development services, knowledge and advisory services, United Nations system coordination entail direct costs related to the programmatic activities in each area, as well as indirect costs for management.

The United Nations Development Programme will not be in a position to support the management and administrative costs for the assumed disaster reduction functions from its development resources.

If the ball costs 10, the bat costs...

Recurrent costs 1. Military and civilian personnel costs

(Estimated costs inclusive of 13 programme support costs)

Military personnel costs Civilian personnel costs Premises accommodation

Accounting and Financial Reporting for Environmental Costs and Liabilities (UNCTAD ITE EDS 4). United Nations Conference on Trade and Development.

Since December 2004, Pitcairn's costs have been met by budgetary assistance from the United Kingdom Government's Department for International Development.

They focus on the process of joint programme development and implementation, including efficiency, effectiveness, transaction costs, management and coordination arrangements.

The support costs related to projects financed from the Development Account are absorbed within the administrative capacity of the Secretariat.

Many ministers stressed the need to reduce further the costs of remittances and examine modalities to increase their development impact.

There should be an appropriate systems development schedule and related costs, with target dates for delivery of the developed systems.

Contractual services were also incurred in the development and organization of the international contest for the IYDD logo, and additional costs were incurred in the development of this logo.

The development and use of common country assessments and development assistance frameworks must be efficient and support programme delivery in a manner which kept transaction costs to a minimum.