(c) Forest management practices to decrease N2O and CH4 emissions and increase soil carbon and

Methane emissions originate primarily from agriculture, fossil fuel production and distribution, waste management and sewage treatment.

Similarly, consistent livestock data should be used for CH4 and N2O emissions from enteric fermentation and manure management, and for N2O emissions from animal manure applied to soils.

Similarly, consistent livestock data should be used for CH4 and N2O emissions from enteric fermentation and manure management, and for N2O emissions from animal manure applied to soils.

Waste management Parties reported in varying degrees of detail on measures, some planned and some already implemented, to limit emissions in the waste management sector.

(iii) Undertake measures and forest management practices to decrease N2O and CH4 emissions and increase soil carbon.

Farm management techniques in the context of tillage, crop management, water management and chemical inputs are already used by farmers as the means to optimize productivity while reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

Average CO2 emissions CO2 emissions 1995

It was therefore necessary to focus on the management of blowing agent emissions throughout the life cycle, including end of life.

Trends in CO2 emissions from transport, total CO2 emissions and total GHG emissions

Traffic management schemes, such as measures designed to encourage optimum traffic flows which reduce overall greenhouse gas emissions from traffic, should be promoted.

Estonia has made institutional arrangements to carry out energy planning and management, which will serve to attenuate longer term trends in GHG emissions.

Emissions

(xiii) Reduce emissions of methane through recovery and use in the waste management sector, as well as in the production, transport and distribution of energy.

Improved animal productivity and waste management activities are expected to contribute to emissions reductions in a number of Parties (e.g. CZE, NLD, NZL, SLO, USA).

1990 emissions

These other emissions are estimated based on the estimated percentage of these emissions relative to total emissions at previous meetings.

3. emissions waste measures (of mass and volume of emissions and wastes)

Emissions limits targets

Fugitive fuel emissions

Fugitive fuel emissions

(c) Less any emissions transferred to another Annex Party for their emissions budget under emissions trading provisions permitted in pragraphs 2.1 and 2.2

(c) A Party whose emissions are in excess of its emissions budget in any budget period may acquire, but may not transfer, emissions allowed.

(iii) Best available technologies and management practices should be used to limit emissions from waste combustion and energy has to be used for heat and or power production.

(e) Research, development and demonstration promotion and support for research, development and demonstration into new sustainable waste management practices, particularly those with greatest potential for limiting methane emissions

Now, even lower emissions!

It's about energy emissions.

The Particle Emissions Dilemma

Fugitive Emissions from fuels

Long term emissions profiles.

Change of unadjusted emissions

Change of adjusted emissions

Percentage change in emissions

It's about energy emissions.

Projecting global GHG emissions methods to estimate future global GHG emissions or removals by sinks

N2O emissions from agricultural sector represented roughly 87 per cent of the total N2O emissions.

Fugitive fuel emissions also represented a significant share of total CH4 emissions for some Parties.

Although the share of these emissions in total N2O emissions is only 15 per cent, and less than 1 per cent of total GHG emissions, these emissions have grown substantially, more than 35 per cent, since 1990.

Emissions offset in voluntary markets for emissions reductions that are not compliant with the Kyoto Protocol.

A number of initiatives have been taken to reduce sulphur dioxide emissions and nitrogen oxygen emissions.

Inventorying greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions methods to estimate GHG emissions from sources or sequestration by sinks

Parties shall establish greenhouse gas emissions baselines as the average of emissions for the years _ to _ .

(b) Plus any emissions acquired from another Annex Party from their emissions budget under emissions trading provisions permitted in paragraphs 2.1 and 2.2 (see paragraphs 137 and 137.1)

James P. and Bennett M. (1994). quot Environment related performance measurement in business from emissions to profit and sustainability quot ? Ashridge, United Kingdom Ashridge Management Centre Working Paper AMRG 946.

UNU Zero Emissions Research Initiative