E. Provision of public funds

Slum Upgrading How Public Finances Leverage Household and Commercial Finance

The Public Fund for Child Protection provides funds for these purposes.

(b) Public funds allocated to cultural development

Some of these projects are subsidized from public funds.

We are convinced that mobilizing domestic financial resources for development must include the mobilization of both public and private resources.

The government's policy is that public money should not be used to fund private school education.

It is expected that 47 per cent of the required investments will be financed directly by households, and the rest through the private construction and financial sector and public resources.

The public enterprise sector has had a serious cash problem, compounded by its contribution to the governmental budget the Government owes 87 million to public enterprises.

And thirdly, we controlled the haemorrhaging of all our public sector corporations.

We are restructuring our public financial management system to enhance transparency in the use of public funds.

Other complementary sources of equity capital may include investment funds and other so called institutional investors such as insurance companies, mutual funds or pension funds.

And all of this will be done within the public system, funded by public money, but independently run.

Created to target specific, well defined goals, global funds are a prime example of public private partnerships, since they may include not only public but also private resources.

4. Other capital providers Capital providers other than commercial banks and international financial institutions may include institutional investors such as insurance companies, mutual funds, pension funds or investment funds.

In several cases, public funds, especially those established in addition to present official development assistance and contributions to the financial mechanism of the Convention, are made available to activities.

The entire public sector health infrastructure is financed by the State from its own resources.

The fast growing interest in and levels of co financing for UNCDF programmes further attest to the recognized value of the UNCDF approach.

Allowing individuals to possess two or more private apartments the previous restriction has been narrowed down to so called tenement apartments, which were financed to a large extent from public resources.

Social funds for the construction of public infrastructure are in line with national policy requirements and have become a way to break the bottleneck of funding.

In this way State funds make it possible to ensure an infrastructure to represent the interests of this ethnic group in public and to participate in public life.

In 1990 this requirement was revoked and the funding was divided on the basis of the public tender.

It could help to ensure the speedy transition from relief oriented financing to recovery and development oriented financing, and help to ensure adequate early attention to and financing for oft neglected issues, such as building public administration capacity for the rule of law and the delivery of public services.

The most likely explanation for this public investment shortfall is fiscal constraints. And, indeed, debt and unfunded non debt liabilities increasingly weigh down public sector balance sheets and pension funds, eroding the foundations of resilient, sustainable growth.

All the fund raised will be used to enrich the capital of the company.

2.2 Public work for the Province of Neuquén, allegedly financed by the National Fund for Housing the contract for the execution of this public work was signed in March 1976.

Indication of intention to provide financial resources for interpretation services for the public evening lectures

9. The Government s capital budget estimates form the basis of the public sector investment programme, which is financed through the Development Fund.

Recognizing, in this regard, the value of developing innovative sources of financing from various sources, on a public, private, domestic and external basis, to increase and supplement traditional sources of financing,

2. Funding from the Foundation

They can take different forms, but generally combine the deployment of private sector capital and expertise in a way which generates public benefits and receive commensurate public funding.

The loss of potential public revenue from forests can in turn reduce funding for other public sector investments.

The Subsidiary Body for Implementation, at its twenty third session, decided to recommend the following draft decision for adoption by the Conference of the Parties at its eleventh session.

Disclosure of financial information

The situation has worsened since 1995 arrears have tended to touch civil servants wages, foreign funds have become rare, and loans from public enterprises difficult to obtain.

The contractor is obliged to deliver free medical services to eligible patients, using public financial means for that purpose.

Similarly the Republic of Korea has developed alternative technologies for chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) with public funds.

Roman Catholic schools receive full public funding under the Constitution as part of the public education system.

Why Public Investment?

Public tendering is the most common method for public procurement of goods and, in some cases, also services to be paid with public funds.

However, owing to a lack of information and resources, rural communities do not have sufficient access to the social security system guaranteed by insurance.

Name of the company, or mutual fund.

C. Total funds available (A B)

This shortfall, together with a 17 per cent rise in public sector wage costs, left an estimated 160 million financial gap by the fourth quarter of 2004, resulting in a 57 per cent increase in public sector bank borrowing.

In addition, financing could be provided by public sector organizations such as countries' official development assistance (ODA), the GEF or the GM.