When such courts found errors in earlier judgements such errors were rectified.

In about one third of responding countries, such cases would be heard, in addition to regular domestic criminal courts, by special courts or tribunals, both public and internal.

The domestic courts agreed with the Commission.

In Denmark, the method of assigning cases to judges within the court was an internal matter of the individual courts, and methods varied from one court to the other.

He refers to the failure of the domestic Courts to uphold and enforce the decision of the Supreme Court of 3 May 1985.

Beyond what has been explicitly recognized by the national courts and the Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation, the wording of this article clearly shows that it is possible to invoke the Covenant in the courts of law of the Republic.

The administration of justice in the customary courts at the chiefdom level has recently been boosted by the appointment of over 200 chairpersons of customary court nationwide.

Accordingly, all claims made in the present communication have already been assessed by the domestic courts, including the Supreme Court of Norway.

Taking note of the report of the Secretary General containing the comments and observations of the International Court of Justice and States on the consequences that the increase in the volume of cases before the Court has on its operation, A 53 326 and Corr.1 and Add.1.

The matter was left to the national law of the court considering the case.

Transferring intermediate or lower level accused to competent domestic courts and providing active support for the strengthening of judicial capacities and the training of the personnel of domestic courts are also key elements in the strategy.

7.5 As to the claims that the Commission, the Divisional Court at first instance and on appeal, and the Supreme Court committed fundamental errors of law, the Committee recalls its constant jurisprudence that the interpretation of domestic law is a matter for the domestic courts, unless the interpretation is manifestly arbitrary or amounts to a denial of justice.

ELSA Bremen, Hamburg, and Lueneburg, Visit to the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea

The domestic courts passed a single judgement concerning all the parties, and none of the courts differentiated between the parties.

In addition, it was said that it would be desirable to include in article 21 criteria to guide the court in cooperating with foreign courts and representatives. Article 23.

The International Court of Justice is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations, dispensing justice within the jurisdiction assigned to it.

(Signed) Philippe Séguin First President of the Court of Accounts of France Lead auditor

(Signed) Philippe Séguin

(b) an alleged infringement by the State, in the territory of the State of the forum, of a right of the nature mentioned in subparagraph (a) which belongs to a third person and is protected in the State of the forum.

Before domestic courts, each author's case was presented separately.

The decisions of municipal courts must be regarded as a problematical source.

According to the administering Power however, the Magistrate's Court and the Supreme Court both have inherent jurisdiction governing human rights in particular areas arising out of the laws in force in the islands.

Moreover, national courts increasingly refer to international standards in order to evaluate the validity of national law and practice.

Certificate in private international law, Hague Academy of International Law. Certificate in public international law awarded by the International Law Commission, Geneva.

Substantive issues Assessment of the facts and evidence by the domestic courts

Article 23 Disputes in respect of a proceeding instituted before a domestic court

Visit by the President of the International Court of Justice

The Committee recalls that it is generally for domestic courts to assess facts and evidence in a particular case and for appellate courts of States parties to review the assessment of such evidence by the lower courts.

Ms. Zanelli (Peru) (spoke in Spanish) I would like to thank the President of the International Court of Justice, Judge Shi Jiuyong, for his detailed introduction to the annual report on the work of the Court (A 60 4).

Moreover, domestic courts are not independent and the decisions of the higher courts are often ignored by the executive.

In addition, the Court had met with the United Nations Office at Geneva in 2004 about the possibility of the Court using IMIS.

Such decision is subject to review by the Supreme Court of the Republic of Croatia which is obligated to make the decision within 48 hours.

3.4 The authors consider that they have exhausted domestic remedies, as no recourse to the courts is available to them.

OF DISPUTES BETWEEN STATES, INCLUDING RESORT TO AND FULL RESPECT FOR THE INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE

The court would be seized of a case only when domestic procedures were unavailable or ineffective.

1990, p. 627) France, Court of Appeal, Paris, France, Societe Abilio Rodriguez v. Societe Vigelor (1990) (Rev. arb. 1990, p. 691) the court applied domestic law to consider valid an arbitration clause incorporated by reference in a sales confirmation letter issued by a broker.

As a consequence, the success of the Court's field activities depends to a large extent on the cooperation it receives from the State where the Court operates, as well as other States and international or regional organizations in a position to affect cooperation.

4.5 The State party observes that domestic remedies remain available, as shown by the decisions of the District Court, Court of Appeal and Supreme Court in the earlier communication, the effectiveness of which has not been contested.

In that connection, he requested further clarification of the local remedies available in Benin and wished to know more about the precise roles of the Human Rights Board, the ordinary and administrative courts and the Constitutional Court.

Faculty of Law of the University of Nancy, France. Licence. Diplomas. Doctor of International Law, 1972 ( quot Consent for Military Intervention in Internal Conflicts quot ).

They carry out seminars in the National School for Judges and the National School of Public Administration, where emphasis is given to issues concerning women refugees.

President Fidel Castro Ruz has said that Cuba is willing to have this dangerous international terrorist tried by a Venezuelan court or by an international court.

(b) Certified by the President of the International Court of Justice as relating to unforeseen expenses relating to the Court

International Court of Justice

(1) The courts of the enacting State, and administrators appointed in the enacting State, shall cooperate to the maximum extent possible with foreign courts or competent authorities and with foreign representatives.