Reservations relating to peremptory norms or rules of jus cogens were clearly prohibited.

The Chairman emphasized that the issue of the implementation and enforcement of sanctions was essential to the success of any sanctions regime.

For agreements no system of mandatory notifications exists.

For these persons, the mandatory nature should be clarified on an article by article basis.

Instructions on strengthening controls and screening have been communicated to the other border areas.

Such programmes are not obligatory for either party, and require mutual consent.

Policies of forced removal of children belonging to ethnic minorities with the purpose of complete assimilation.

Legal sanctions are being proposed for individuals who force a child under 18 years old to marry.

Compliance with peremptory norms

Force default shadows for

The adoption of the draft resolution would be tantamount to sanctioning interference in the internal affairs of sovereign States.

45. No reservations should be admissible to the protocol in view of its optional nature.

The reasons usually just boil down to the gavage, which is the force feeding.

(a) Unlawful killings, rape, extortions, forced displacement, mass abduction and forced recruitment and labour targeted at civilians

Increasingly, collaborative efforts in regard to law enforcement and sharing information on legislation and strategies for law enforcement are having an impact on strengthening legal controls.

Recognizing that enhanced transparency and accountability are essential for the efficient and effective functioning of the Commission,

I want to stress that last point I think the real problem lies in the misuse of the machinery, not in the machinery itself.

Impose setting on all users

In sum, because India s existing economic institutions could not cope with strong growth, its political checks and balances started kicking in to prevent further damage, and growth slowed.

Reforms cannot be dictated by power or money.

Action on non mandatory measures

Effect of consent to jurisdiction to measures of constraint

39. Forced recruitment of civilians, including children.

The new law also contains provisions on marital rape, trade in and possession and distribution of child pornography, forced prostitution and stalking.

How can increased community control of forests be harnessed for successful forest landscape restoration?

We welcome the regulations that have been concluded to control arms, to reduce the level of nuclear threat, to tighten controls over the arms trade and to increase transparency regarding weapons expenditures.

When criminal justice systems address rape, there usually is more scrutiny and blame put on the victim than the perpetrator. In some parts of the world, rape victims themselves are prosecuted.

Compulsory coverage began on 1 January 1995.

State immunity from measures of constraint

45 to 51). It was thought that, since the proposed redraft of article 88 (1) set out mandatory provisions with respect to the carrier and the maritime performing party, in order to be consistent, the draft instrument should also provide mandatory provisions regarding cargo interests.

Resolution No. 239 of 20 May 2005 of the Cabinet of Ministers on improvements in customs control of goods being moved in the territory of the Republic of Uzbekistan provides for a compulsory customs escort for various categories of goods, including goods for military use.

Because these customary norms relating to the functioning of legal systems are considered mandatory or absolute, describing them as principles of law is the same as describing them as jus cogens.

Capital punishment remains the mandatory punishment in Trinidad and Tobago for murder and for treason.

In particular the dispute settlements mechanism was a key element for the credibility of the multilateral trade system.

This movement intensified as Portugal consolidated its control over the colony.

strengthening control of stimulants and their precursors

The United States HACCP based mandatory regulation for fish and fish products will enter into force on 18 December 1997.

For example, attempts at strengthening the rule of law and enforcement may enhance confidence in a country's legal system, which in turn may help to reduce the temptation to take the law into one's own hands.

In particular, she emphasized that there was a clear enforcement mechanism embodied within article 9 of the Convention, which outlined the compulsory jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice over cases of genocide.

The Committee recalls that policies of forced assimilation amount to racial discrimination and constitute grave violations of the Convention.

Education was mandatory for both boys and girls from age six, and a law had been passed to expand pre school education.

He also emphasized the importance of education campaigns familiarizing the public at large with the functioning of the criminal justice system, as a way to increase the responsiveness, transparency and accountability of that system.

With respect to control of precursors, the Assembly encouraged States to establish or strengthen mechanisms and procedures to ensure strict control of chemical precursors used in such illicit manufacture and to support international operations aimed at preventing the diversion of chemical precursors.

So, actually, he tried making it compulsory.

Article 18 State immunity from measures of constraint