2. A State shall not be considered to have consented to the exercise of jurisdiction by a court of another State if it intervenes in a proceeding or takes any other step for the sole purpose of

Invocation of the responsibility of a State

Invocation of responsibility by an injured State

Loss of the right to invoke responsibility

Date of communication 11 December 2003

See works cited supra note 199.

45 The present section draws heavily on the aforementioned report prepared by the secretariats of UNCTAD and the World Trade Organization (E 1998 55).

References to norms, laws and standards

Two examples among many others may be cited

(a) Recourse to rule 40 bis of the Rules

34. The political nature of the offence may not be advanced as an argument against extradition nor can the principle of non extradition of nationals.

34. The political nature of an offence may not be advanced as an argument against extradition, nor the principle of non extradition of nationals.

3. The requirements for the invocation of responsibility by an injured State under articles 43, 44 and 45 apply to an invocation of responsibility by a State entitled to do so under paragraph 1.

Part III

Invocation of responsibility by a State other than an injured State

Many other examples could be cited.

(c) Where derogation from the specified standard was invoked and

D. Grounds invoked for declaring a state of emergency

6. Logistics support tasks arising from United Nations logistics support mission.

She cited as an example articles 1 and 8.

He does not invoke any specific provision of the Covenant.

The great movement of solidarity that it has generated is unprecedented.

Chinkin, supra note 15, at 203 (citing The S. S. Wimbledon (1923), PCIJ ser.

Ibid. at 91 (citing 40 Opinions of the Attorneys General, No. 24, p. 2).

National judges should be encouraged to apply international human rights law.

Consequences of invoking a circumstance precluding wrongfulness

It is a fact that Article 50 of the Charter cannot be easily invoked.

Anecdotal evidence suggests that it is not invoked frequently.

The factors adduced in support of that position are as follows

The responsibility of a State may not be invoked if

Let me quote here from paragraph 2 of the Declaration, which states that

The Convention could be invoked directly in court proceedings.

He also referred to the Views of the Committee in the Gómez Vásquez case.

Ibid. at 37 (citing 25 Annuaire de l'Institut de droit international 611 (1912)).

Law No. 5 96 was invoked in these cases.

He refers to a judgement of the Supreme Court (R. v.

Ibid. at 37 (citing 24 Annuiare de l'Institut de droit international 200 ff (1911)).

Yet it appears that treaties are virtually never invoked in the courts.

By reference to Gobin v. Mauritius, it argues that the Committee's decision itself was authoritative, and not the dissenting opinions invoked by the author.

The State party has not contested this claim.

Bekker, supra note 132, at 550 51 (citing Oil Platforms, supra note 249, at para.

I may also quote some pertinent paragraphs from the same resolution

Reference was made in this context to a report from the Commissioner of Police, which stated

The invocation of a circumstance precluding wrongfulness in accordance with this chapter is without prejudice to

They have cited security reasons, which we will deal with later.