A. Bottom up participatory approach

More participatory planning techniques have been adopted or piloted, using a bottom up approach or one mixed with a top down approach.

106. WFP uses a participatory and bottom up approach in all its interventions.

Preparation of the KEO report will be carried out in a bottom up, collaborative and consultative manner, much like its parent products, the global GEO assessment reports.

Searching for a bottom up approach and methodologies for developing foundations and principles of sound public administration (continued from the fourth session)

A Selection of Texts from International and Regional Human Rights Instruments and Other Documents.

The bottom up participatory approach has advantages and limitations.

Weighing the pros and cons of the bottom up participatory approach is a daunting task.

These are significant reasons for evolving bottom up approaches and methodologies for assessing and evaluating performance.

G. quot Top down quot globalization and quot bottom up quot globalization 42 44 23

The bottom up approach envisages that the findings of national reviews and appraisals will be consolidated at the regional level through the United Nations regional commissions.

Now, the human has a whole other way to rise to the top, and that is a prestige route, which is freely conferred.

The bottom up approach and the participation and flexibility it affords are the principal characteristics of the review and appraisal of the Madrid Plan of Action, which were elaborated by the Commission for Social Development.

To a large extent. In his own way.

The UNEP regional offices will be strengthened to ensure that the bottom up approach advocated by the Bali Strategic Plan is put into practice.

The Oslo process has failed an attempt to revive it say, by way of the Beirut Arab peace initiative will merely bring into the open all of the existing disagreements between the two sides, and will not overcome the Palestinian failure at nation building. After all the breakdowns in efforts to create a Palestinian state from the top down, only the old fashioned way from the bottom up remains viable.

The bottom up approach brings the monitoring, review and appraisal processes as close as possible to the national and even local level, where the majority of implementation efforts are taking place.

The bottom up participatory approach does not aim to replace all other methods of monitoring, review and appraisal.

Macroeconomic top down models played a dominant role for energy CO2 projections, but equilibrium bottom up models were also used.

5. Calls upon Governments to promote a bottom up participatory approach throughout the entire implementation process

Pendekatan top down yang memandu upaya ini sejak tahun 1992 secara perlahan digantikan oleh model bottom up. Alih alih mencoba untuk merumuskan kesepakatan berdasarkan pembatasan emisi gas rumah kaca yang mengikat secara hukum, pendekatan baru bergantung pada komitmen sukarela masing masing negara untuk mengurangi kontribusi mereka terhadap perubahan iklim.

So what we're trying to do is, we're trying to push these technologies towards creating bottom up construction approaches for architecture, which contrast the current, Victorian, top down methods which impose structure upon matter.

It is expected that these compartmentalized modes forms will produce different results and, in many cases, operate totally independently of one another.

And she said, People in Eastern dress, in drapes, walking up and down stairs.

And that's where they really get a lot of their creative inspiration, so it's both a top down and a bottom up kind of industry.

In India, the programme has expanded with state and local government support to 19 cities through a largely self funded process.

The Convention makes clear that a new philosophy of technological cooperation needs to replace the traditional top down paradigm of technology transfer.

At the same time, however, a great deal of preparatory work remains to be done, at all levels, to make the bottom up participatory review and appraisal meaningful.

And actually, it's the model that we expect to work for delivering anesthesia in these environments.

The changing socio political and economic context has heightened the need to place additional emphasis on bottom up approaches and methodologies that can ensure this participation at all stages of policy making.

It had potential to really change the way that we saw ourselves, and thought about ourselves.

Sutherland wanted to create a system where ideas didn't just percolate down but could percolate up from the bottom and be adjusted in real time.

Building Palestine From the Bottom Up

The Working Group agreed that promoting more extensive and uniform use of self evaluation requires both top down and bottom up measures. It was also agreed that the principles underlying those measures should involve the following

Top down and bottom up methods are used to estimate GHG emissions from air travel.

Philosophy is not a written subject, but a way of life.

Nevertheless, Sierra Leone was open to other ways of defining risk, provided that they were not too restrictive.

A fundamental change of paradigm is needed  the effort should shift to building a Palestinian state from the bottom up, for which there are encouraging signs, even in the midst of the failure of the top down process.

A fundamental change of paradigm is needed the effort should shift to building a Palestinian state from the bottom up, for which there are encouraging signs, even in the midst of the failure of the top down process.

Reference was further made to forms of self administration by a national minority of aspects concerning its identity in situations where autonomy on a territorial basis did not apply and decentralized or local forms of government.

I'm selective.

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(d) Bottom up approach to include communities in the decision making process

Rather than live on in dire poverty and disgrace, he would die honourably by harakiri.

They discussed ways and means to promote the bottom up approach and contributed to the elaboration of regional modalities of the review and appraisal of the Madrid Plan of Action, including the calendar, content and format of the regional and global review and appraisal.