Many a time benefits of such wage increases have been extended to employees in the non government sector as well.

These non climate benefits are termed secondary benefits.

(b) Non insurance based benefits

Other non food social benefits

The share of personal remuneration in the average total wage (because the minimum wage does not take into account premiums, share in profits, benefits payable by an establishment)

Benefits have included increased opportunities for off farm activities, including wage employment in non agricultural sectors, and enhanced opportunities for participation in local decision making and networking, including through information and communication technologies.

49. The role of the minimum wage in the wage system and in the system of other benefits has undergone many changes over the period in which it has operated.

Qualitative and non quantifiable benefits 22 24 5

(a) The Guaranteed Minimum Inter professional Wage (SMIG) for the non agricultural sectors

Other material benefits include temporary, one time, and other cash benefits and non cash benefits to uninsured persons or families in need.

Figure 13 Non receipt delay in receipt of benefits

The projects were critical in covering the non wage funding gap for key social ministries.

Noting also that the globalization process has had some benefits by providing opportunities for wage employment for rural women in new sectors,

Noting also that the globalization process has had some benefits by providing opportunities for wage employment for rural women in new sectors,

Noting also that the globalization process has had some benefits by providing opportunities for wage employment for rural women in new sectors,

Nominal wage Actual wage

213. Unemployment assistance is financed from the Federal Government apos s tax revenues and supplements unemployment benefits as a subsidiary wage replacement benefit.

They are entitled to unemployment benefits in an amount of 60 per cent of the minimum wage for a period of six months.

Under Decree No. 65 116 of 18 August 1965, establishing regulations for the family benefits system of the National Social Security Fund, the following family benefits are provided prenatal allowance, maternity allowance workers' household allowances family allowance maternity leave for women wage earners at all levels reimbursement of delivery expenses of women wage earners.

These mechanisms can be classified into two broad categories government sector and non government sector wage fixing mechanisms.

(b) Institutional benefits to support projects by governmental and non governmental bodies and

It is also concerned that the minimum wage in the public sector is not applicable to non Kuwaiti citizens.

35. The Social Security (Non Contributory Benefits and Unemployment Insurance) Ordinance covers entitlement and payment of unemployment benefits to unemployed persons previously in employment.

4. Volunteer service the contribution that individuals make as non profit, non wage and non career action for the well being of those less fortunate has been a part of every civilization and society.

This means that non unionized wage earners now acquire the right to receive unemployment benefit from the Unemployment Benefit Fund.

While their benefits in terms of access are evident, they also generate administrative costs and include non trade issues whose benefits are not so clear.

This is the case for wage employment by sex and major industry group, the specific data needed for calculating the millennium development goal indicator, share of women in wage employment in the non agricultural sector .

Relation of the minimum wage to an average wage in

51. This means that non unionized wage earners now acquire the right to receive unemployment benefit from the Unemployment Benefit Fund.

170. Wage earners absent from work owing to pregnancy or maternity or adoption leave may receive benefits from their municipality of residence from the first day of absence.

Wage earners

No wage

Higher growth of the minimum wage than of the average wage.

A drastic reduction in pension benefits (although maintaining the non contributory nature of the pension plan)

ILO specifically reports on target 4, indicator 11, concerning the share of women in wage employment and in the non agricultural sector.

For non manual employees the negotiations normally take place on the basis of a standard wage system, though with different seniority rates.

Some participants felt, however, that the potential for capturing these non tangible benefits should not be overstated.

The clearest divide within the Icelandic social security system is between insurance and non insurance based benefits.

Many technologies that can be used to adapt to climate change also have other, non climate, benefits.

They thus forego the benefits of either specializing in profitable crops or diversifying into non traditional areas.

The share of women in wage employment in the non agricultural sector declined from 37.6 percent in 1998 to 28.3 percent in 2002.

Gender wage gaps

Minimum annual wage

Average monthly wage

Minimum wage index