Techniques for gathering evidence on cartels

alcatel

Carl Petersen.

As a result of the cartel, hospitals and consumers were charged high prices for the medical oxygen and the cartel members enjoyed illegally acquired high profits.

Friar Tuck, Will Scarlett. What's it, Will?

Engage in international cooperation in the anti cartel effort. There is an active international effort against cartels.

Hard Core Cartels (2000)

Charles H. Kaput.

Darsteller.

Karl ... Karl ... Karl ...

Judges must understand that cartels can inflict great harm and that strong sanctions are an indispensable component of an effective anti cartel programme.

It can publish easy to understand pamphlets and other written materials explaining what cartels are, the harm that they cause and how to report them.

Qatar, Saudi Arabia.

Cal Scout! Good morning, Miss Maudie.

By Kathrin Klee.

Dorcas Coker Appiah, Charlotte Abaka, Unity Dow of the High Court of Botswana and Tiya Maluwa, professor of law from Malawi also participated in the mission.

Abstaining Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Japan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Togo.

Lessons for the future how to improve anti cartel enforcement in developing countries and other countries beginning an anti cartel effort

May 1993 (Malawi, countrywide)

Karl, Karl ... Karl...

We now present our singing star, an Oscar Farrar discovery trained by Oscar Farrar, and appearing here through the courtesy of Oscar Farrar.

Because cartels are conceived and carried out in secret, and because cartel operators, knowing that their conduct is unlawful, do not willingly cooperate with competition officials in the course of investigations, obtaining evidence of cartel agreements requires special tools and skills.

I invite Judge Pocar, Judge Møse, Ms. Del Ponte and Mr. Jallow to take seats at the Council table.

Briefing by Mr. Carl Bildt, Special Envoy of the Secretary General for the Balkans.

Brazil has sharply increased its anti cartel enforcement in recent years.

The available sanctions against cartels under the law are also considered to be inadequate.

(Sweden)

You know what a cartel is?

Cartel operators, especially unsophisticated ones, may make public statements that betray cartel activity.

It belonged to a Mr Petersen. Yes, Carl Petersen.

Ford, ford, ford o' Kabul river in the dark!

But, Oscar, the contract is illegal. I said I was Elvira Kent.

A discussion with Kathrin Klee.

What about Roat Jr. from Scarsdale?

A common characteristic of the countries selected is that they are relatively new to competition law enforcement and in particular to anti cartel enforcement.

However, as has been highlighted by the Empagran case, countries affected by international cartels may have sensitivities about the application of foreign laws or sanctions to these cartels.

Karl, Karl shoot! Karl shoot!

NOU 1993 18 Lovgivning om menneskerettigheter (with Tor Bøhler, Karl Nandrup Dahl, Anne Cathrine Frostrup, Hilde Indreberg, Torkel Opsahl, Carsten Smith, Trude Sæbø and Margit Tveiten). (Committee report on the incorporation into Norwegian law of human rights conventions.)

It must demonstrate that it will actively pursue cartels and that it will impose severe sanctions on cartel operators who are caught.

Building support for strong sanctions in cartel cases requires embarking on a programme of education regarding the harm that cartels cause.

Shoot! Karl!

Karl ... Karl...

Karl! Karl!

My delegation wishes to express its thanks to Tribunal Presidents Judge Erik Møse and Judge Fausto Pocar and Chief Prosecutors Hassan Jallow and Carla Del Ponte for their respective presentations.

It is a rare country that has an anti cartel programme and has not prosecuted one or more cement cartels.