3. Possible remedies

Other remedies available to the victim include access to administrative and other bodies, as well as mechanisms, modalities and proceedings conducted in accordance with domestic law.

(b) Take measures to minimize the inconvenience to victims and their representatives, protect against unlawful interference with their privacy as appropriate and ensure their safety from intimidation and retaliation, as well as that of their families and witnesses, before, during and after judicial, administrative, or other proceedings that affect the interests of victims

(a) There are no reasonably available local remedies to provide effective redress, or the local remedies provide no reasonable possibility of such redress

Recourse proceedings, though not a remedy in themselves, make it possible to achieve a remedy.

In any event, given the grave nature of the case, only a criminal remedy can be considered effective and sufficient and thus necessary to exhaust.

(b) Relief available to a foreign representative

A court may choose not to grant a remedy to an applicant who is otherwise entitled.

Relief envisaged by article 17 may be granted upon recognition of the foreign proceeding (unlike relief under article 15, which is available upon application for recognition).

The victim could also seek civil redress.

Paragraph (1) had already taken into account the possibility of an urgent need for provisional relief by authorizing the granting of provisional relief prior to final recognition.

And we can do all sorts of things to fix it, but in the final analysis, the thing we really need to fix is ourselves.

A further proposal was to restrict the relief to that available to the insolvency administrator in the enacting State.

Other remedies available to the victim include access to administrative and other bodies, as well as mechanisms, modalities and proceedings conducted in accordance with domestic law.

Article 12 7 . Relief available to foreign representatives 105 155 24

Article 12 7 . Relief available to foreign representatives

(b) The claim is one to which the rule of exhaustion of local remedies applies and any available and effective local remedy has not been exhausted.

It does not provide enforceable remedies .

Questions were raised as to whether the relief provided in article 12 was of a permanent or a temporary nature.

A. Redress 10 4

A. Redress

6.3 The Committee recalls that mere doubts about the effectiveness of remedies do not absolve an individual from exhausting them.

(4) The court may refuse to grant relief under this article if such relief would interfere with the administration of a foreign main proceeding. Article 16.

(4) The court may refuse to grant relief under this article if such relief would interfere with the administration of a foreign main proceeding.

(d) All available domestic remedies have not been exhausted. This shall not be the rule where the application of the remedies is unreasonably prolonged or unlikely to bring effective relief

4.13 The State party maintains that the complainants have not exhausted the domestic remedies available to them and have not demonstrated that such remedies would be unreasonably prolonged or unlikely to bring effective relief.

The Government also indicated that Saadi Bouslimani had not exhausted all domestic remedies available to him and that some of these remedies were still available.

Article 17. Relief that may be granted upon recognition of a foreign proceeding

quot (3) The court granting relief to the foreign representative may subject such relief to conditions it considers appropriate. quot

III. VICTIMS PROTECTED AND REMEDIES AVAILABLE TO THEM

This makes it possible to tailor the relief to the needs of the case.

6. Remedies, compensation and restitution

The Committee considers that the insurmountable procedural impediment faced by the complainant as a result of the inaction of the competent authorities rendered the application of a remedy that may bring effective relief to the complainant highly unlikely.

(1) Ordinary remedies

G. Remedial measures

F. Remedial measures

Remediable way?

I'll make up for it!

Where possible, the question of remedial action should be thoroughly discussed.

Effective remedies are likely to deter human rights violations.

Article 15 deals with relief that may be ordered at the discretion of the court (similarly as relief under article 17) and is available as of the moment of the application for recognition (unlike relief under article 17, which is available upon recognition).

(6) A court granting relief to the foreign representative may condition such relief on compliance by the foreign representative with the orders of the court.

However, it is the Committee's constant jurisprudence that the rule of exhaustion applies only to the extent that those remedies are effective and available.

Another possible wording suggested was quot Upon request of a person or entity affected by relief, the court may deny, modify or terminate such relief quot .

The conversation took place in English and the sales agent fully understood his request.