Ministry of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment

Minister of Housing, Spatial Planning and

A. Strategic plan of the National Centre for Space Studies

Social and Cultural Planning Office, Space for Time, 2002.

On the other hand, special emphasis is placed on spatial planning.

The view was expressed that a destination based approach would be possible if air and space law were adequately adapted to meet the requirements of aerospace craft and if both the domains were clearly demarcated.

The provisions of national airspace law or of international airspace law should apply to an aerospace object pertaining to a given State while it is in the airspace of another State.

(a) Quality standards for planned housing and requirements for satisfactory open space for residents

The United Nations Programme on Space Applications is planning the following workshops in the period 1997 1998

The Republic of Korea has prepared a long term national space development plan toward 2015.

(m) Paris (September 1995) Underground urban and space planning

(a) Comparative study of the provisions of the law of the sea and international space law

Some delegations expressed the view that it was necessary to delimit outer space in view of the fundamental differences between the legal regimes that applied respectively to airspace and outer space.

According to the spatial approach, an aerospace object is deemed as an aircraft subject to air law in airspace and is deemed as a space object subject to space law in outer space.

IV. Scheduled space activities

A. The National Space Plan (PSN)

C. Statement by Mr.Pieter van Geel, State Secretary for Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment of the Netherlands

It is the intention that the Handbook can be used for these purposes within ESA and in European industry as well as in space research planning.D. Rex, H. Klinkrad and J. Bendisch, The ESA Space Debris Mitigation Handbook , Proceedings of the Second European Conference on Space Debris, Darmstadt, Germany, 17 19 March 1997 (ESA SP 393).

International Institute of Space Law European Centre for Space Law symposium

Our preference is actually that aerospace objects should have a single designation as space objects, but should nevertheless be subject to the relevant provisions of air law while in airspace.

Only Mitrovica and Vucitrn municipal authorities have actively considered alternative spatial planning options to protect and upgrade informal settlements.

The Handbook is intended to be used for that purpose within ESA and in the European industry, as well as in planning space research.

aerospace craft, depending on the destination of such a flight? 5

aerospace craft, depending on the destination of such a flight? 3

The development control process, to ensure compliance with plans, can be made more effective through the use of specific instruments such as the issuing of planning briefs for particular sites and clear requirements for environmental impact assessment

The Committee, and especially its Legal Subcommittee, should pursue the task of codifying the rules of law governing outer space.

While basic space science benefited from various general provisions of outer space law through reference to the international scientific community, no special provision had been made in its favour.

Such an approach also makes possible the implementation of space based development plans, which should be one of the primary objectives of any national space policy.

To the extent that the application of the provisions of air law to space objects while in airspace is accepted, articles 1827 to 1840 of Colombia s Commercial Code, in its aeronautical section, contain provisions concerning, inter alia, damage to third parties on the surface of Earth.

Limited courtroom space makes this task difficult and requires careful long term planning.

This multilateral legal regime for outer space, however, bans only the introduction of weapons of mass destruction in outer space.

The provisions of air law should apply to any object, whatever its designation, that is located in airspace whether or not such airspace is subject to State sovereignty, except where, in accordance with the previous answer, an international agreement is reached that the legislation applicable to an aerospace object should be either air law or space law, depending on the destination of the object, such agreement then being applicable between the contracting States.

Thirteenth European Centre for Space Law Summer Course on Space Law and Policy

The view was expressed that Member States should envisage the harmonization of the implementation of the provisions of the United Nations treaties on outer space with a view to increasing consistency of national space legislation with international space law.

Restricting the space in which the terrorists can operate, even at the lowest levels of their organisation, helps to degrade their ability to plan and carry out attacks.

of such a flight? 5

Space law

Reaffirming the importance of international cooperation in developing the rule of law, including the relevant norms of space law and their important role in international cooperation for the exploration and use of outer space for peaceful purposes,

Existing rules and regulations should be unified to make the flight of an aerospace object possible while it is in the airspace of another State.

Planning Act.

35. UNEP entered into an agreement with the European Space Agency (ESA) in November 1994 to accept a satellite communications system.

Manfred Lachs Space Law Moot Court Competition of the International Institute of Space Law

(j) To the United Nations International Drug Control Programme, in developing and implementing a space related segment of the system for monitoring illicit crops, within the framework of the global plan for the elimination of illicit crops.

In order to conform to this rule, CNES has incorporated the following debris reduction techniques in the technical specifications of Ariane launch vehicles

a. The definition and delimitation of outer space