Structural adjustment programmes

Development of calculation methods relating to the protective properties of shield structures

The method proposed here for exposing structural gender discrimination in law and public policy is supplemental to the existing instrument of Gender Impact Assessments (GIA).

It disregards the fact that effectiveness is determined to an even greater extent by the legitimacy of a body's decision making, by its structure and by its working methods.

Permanent structures 100 per cent

To pursue those positive trends, further structural changes were necessary at the national level, especially in the areas of education, health and justice.

New approaches are needed that recognize the increasing complexity of family structures and diverse ethnic and cultural communities.

LDAP Structural objectclass

This study develops a method for exposing structural gender discrimination, based on the literature on the construction of gender and the role played by gender in the drafting of law and public policy.

Some structural problems also needed to be addressed.

You have to have legal structure.

Competitive methods are often referred to in national laws relating to privately financed public infrastructure projects as primary or sole methods for selecting the project sponsors.

Constitutional and Legislative Framework

Structural violence

Outside expertise should be sought to assist in restructuring the programme

Training programmes in the area of judicial structures and functioning are also relevant.

The Ninth Congress had been a congress of transition, following the restructuring of the United Nations crime prevention and criminal justice programme.

While the Commission may have structural deficiencies, it is its working methods that we must focus on in order to eliminate bias, subjectivity and selectivity.

1.5 Legal Structures

Within the structure of legislative authorities, parliamentary commissions have been formed for gender Equality, as working groups of legislative bodies.

The structures and processes of local government had to be conducive to inclusiveness.

The way at the top is a poorly constructed building that will fail.

Table 3.7 Gender structure by occupation ( )

The large scale of modern infrastructure projects, complex financing techniques and the multiplicity of parties involved make infrastructure projects considerably more elaborate than traditional privately financed infrastructure projects.

Therefore, while giving due attention to the mechanics of institutions (e.g. the legal and constitutional provisions of each institution's mandate and internal hierarchical and horizontal relationships), it is essential that the design of institutions takes into account organic aspects.

Two final, structural issues concern the overall way of dealing with issues pertaining to the VI.4 agenda.

In order to reform the Council's working methods, we need a structural change in the balance of power of the Council.

Programme structure 19

Table 3.2 Gender structure of labour force

Household structures and gender relations

Accordingly, a reference to a particular approach used in defining director independence might be useful in disclosing and discussing the board structure.

In legal reform there are at least five critical issues, among them being gender based discriminative laws, gender biased law structure, gender biased law culture and lack of legal framework to address violence against women.

An analysis of the structure of malignant tumours shows that there have been no significant changes over the last several years.

Otherwise, the programme structure reflects that proposed in document A AC.241 65 as follows

Structural adjustment programmes

2. Structural adjustment programmes

We believe that a decisive improvement in this situation demands action through joint structural and working methods reforms.

There are structural explanations for policy inaction as well. Governance systems and constitutional structures differ in the extent to which they require broad consensus for official action, or to change policy direction in response to shocks or shifting conditions.

Enhancing governance oversight role structure, working methods and practices on handling oversight reports

At the level of local authorities, UN Habitat supports the development of models for participatory governance structures.

A. Legal structure of the State

1.2. Customary law and structures

Implementing their statutory structural reforms, the Trade Unions try to become gender sensitive in order to be friendly orientated towards women.

1998 Programme of Work (structure)

The structure of the individual programmes and programme components within the major programmes has been significantly revised from those of previous programme and budget documents in line with the move towards thematic and results based budgeting.