Stability of social spending is crucial, inasmuch as instability and fluctuations reduce the efficiency of social spending.

This trend, which is expected to continue, should involve better targeting of social spending and strengthening of social institutions.

Vast resources were being siphoned from economic and social development into military spending.

Saudi Arabia is boosting its spending on social and infrastructure investments substantially, as well as expanding oil sector capacity.

To address those issues we have promoted a rapid increase in spending for social services to put a stop to growing poverty.

As free market thinking has taken hold and similar reforms have proliferated, the social welfare state is being transformed into a social welfare society. Government spending remains large enough to guarantee reasonable public services and a social safety net.

Between 1990 1991 and 2000 2001, virtually all the countries in that region increased their social spending in both absolute and relative terms.

On the other hand, there have been significant increases in social spending over the past 10 years (particularly on education, health and housing).

Obama s projected budgets do not change that. For the coming 2010 fiscal year, Obama s budget calls for 755 billion in military spending, an amount that exceeds US budget spending in all other areas except so called mandatory spending on social security, health care, interest payments on the national debt, and a few other items.

For the last 10 years, I've been spending my time trying to figure out how and why human beings assemble themselves into social networks.

Region wide, the average percentage of GDP earmarked for social spending in the ECLAC region rose from 10.1 per cent to 13.8 per cent.

In that way, we can make investment and social spending sustainable in the medium and long term and thereby reduce our dependence on external resources.

Romney s vow to cap federal spending at 20 of GDP by 2016, while maintaining defense spending at 4 of GDP and leaving both Social Security and Medicare unchanged for those 55 or older, implies exempting more than 50 of government spending from cuts for the next decade. So, to hit the 20 cap, spending on everything else would have to be slashed by an average of roughly 40 by 2016 and 57 by 2022.

Of the roughly 275 million adults with social security numbers in the eurozone, some 90 are on the electoral register. Extrapolating from America s experience in 2001, when a 300 per person social security rebate boosted spending by about 25 of the total amount distributed, a 500 ( 640) check from the ECB could increase spending by about 34 billion, or 1.4 of GDP.

They needed to improve access to education, health care and social protection, notably by giving higher priority to the financing of key social services, resisting strong pressure to decrease government spending in favour of the private sector.

Insecurity can lead to increased military spending and result in shrinking opportunities, as investors and donors abandon unstable areas and local social and economic activities are curtailed.

Spending rate

During the period from 1995 to 2004, social spending rose from 3.2 per cent to approximately 5 per cent of GDP. On the other hand, military spending has been reduced by more than half (from 1 per cent to 0.42 per cent during the same period).

Since there is no attribution in countries fiscal accounts of income from products linked to natural resources, we can only hazard a reasonably informed guess about how that spending was allocated. Between 2001 2002 and 2007 2008, social welfare spending in countries with abundant natural resources increased by around 55 in real terms, with spending relative to GDP rising by nearly 3.5 percentage points.

In 2004 his Government had increased spending in the social sector and strengthened basic services for the poor with a view to meeting the Millennium Development Goals by 2015.

When Bush asked for spending cuts at the beginning of the year including a social security reform that includes cuts in future benefits world financiers expected that Bush would get his way, or most of it. Little did they appreciate that American voters, having never actually supported spending cuts, would resist.

Access to education for girls was showing improvements, and it had become apparent that there was a strong correlation between social spending on health and higher levels of life expectancy.

It perpetuates deficit spending.

Although progress has been slower than required, over the past 10 years the country has succeeded in increasing its tax base and social spending on the implementation of the peace agreements.

But to realize this economic and social potential, African leaders must combat corruption. They must make the management of their utilities more transparent, strengthen regulations, and increase public spending on energy infrastructure.

But we're spending 36 percent.

Just look at this spending.

If PiS s populist slogans become policy, government spending is likely to expand, which will exacerbate Poland s already weak fiscal position and consequently trigger inflationary expectations. Worse, boosting social spending will contribute little to resolving the country s staggering 17.5 rate of unemployment most of it structural while any hope of quick euro adoption will be dashed.

There is also a concern that the Initiative provides for only a modest relaxation of a Government's budget constraints, as under the main provisions of the Initiative a Government may simply swap one type of spending commitment for another of equal value,15 although debt relief has contributed to an increase in social spending.

Economists agree that, at full employment, higher government spending crowds out private spending. Keynesian models claiming a quick boost from higher government spending below full employment show that the effect soon turns negative.

The large number of elderly and retired people means that spending on health care and social security now consumes 29.2 of the budget, a one third increase since 2000. To meet these demands, Japan s government has been slashing spending on education and research, the two areas in which the country s post war economic rise was forged.

Why are we spending 135 billion?

I love spending time with Tom.

In order to address global poverty effectively, world leaders must pursue poverty reduction policies that support inclusive, sustainable economic growth and development in turn increasing the fiscal resources that are available for social spending.

Many politicians are eager accomplices to this lunacy. They play to the fears of the middle class, especially middle class fear of minority groups, to perpetuate this misdirection of social efforts and government spending.

Although the need for increasing social spending, as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP), is attracting growing attention of countries in all developing regions, the ECLAC region seems to be leading by example.

Some of the most important issues are employment opportunities, especially for the young access to productive assets public spending on the provision of basic social services gender equality and population policy and good governance.

The best way to get someone to cut their electricity bill is to show them their own spending, to show them what their neighbors are spending, and then show what an energy conscious neighbor is spending.

Overall spending is still dwarfed by US federal research and development spending, which will total 137 billion in the 2007 fiscal year.

Overall spending is still dwarfed by US federal research and development spending, which will total 137 billion in the 2007 fiscal year.

Introductory economics used to emphasize the Keynesian multiplier effect recipients of government spending (or of consumer spending stimulated by tax cuts or transfers) respond to the increase in their incomes by spending more, as do the recipients of that spending, and so on. Again, the multiplier is much more relevant under current conditions, because it does not fuel higher inflation and interest rates (and thus crowd out private spending).

We've got to limit other mandatory spending.

Tom has been spending time with Mary.

This preponderance of military spending applies to all ten years of Obama s medium term scenario. By 2019, total military spending is projected to be 8.2 trillion, exceeding by 2 trillion the budgeted outlays for all non mandatory budget spending.

Spending on training and education amounted to 15 per cent of the State budget in 2000 and 17.4 per cent in 2004, while spending on making primary and secondary education universal totalled 52.6 per cent of all education spending.