Prizes, Not Patents

Immediately before the Beijing Shanghai railway was built, the Chinese Ministry for Railways initiated international patent claims concerning the technology used in the CRH380A. It is believed that China has now filed for 21 patents in accordance with the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT), with the aim of obtaining patents in Japan, the United States, Brazil, Europe, and Russia.

425. Discoveries and inventions are protected in Tunisia by patents.

Patents are very difficult to overturn.

(i) Protection by the patents system

You saw the patents were German.

Luckily, those patents did not exist everywhere.

In terms of patents, there's no question that the East is ahead.

There are no patents. Anyone can make it.

Ellen 't Hoen Pool medical patents, save lives

The patents on those drugs were held by a number of Western pharmaceutical companies that were not necessarily willing to make those patents available.

As oil prices go up, energy patents go up.

Decree of 26 December 1888 on patents to inventions

Harvard College v. Canada (Commissioner of Patents), 4 S.C.R. 45.

In 2002, for instance, among 121 persons granted patents for industrial properties, there were 37 women.

All we want from you are the patents and the signed agreements.

All of our patents, our entire approach to patents and invention, is based on the idea that the inventor knows what the invention is for we can say what it's for.

Duplicate claims are two or more claims filed by an individual in the same claims category.

They also had taken out numerous patents on essential parts of the airplane.

The average number of loss types is 3.14 for the claims in this instalment, compared with 2.01 for all claims in the regular category D claims programme, 1.93 for Jordanian claims and 1.71 for Kuwaiti claims.

What we're seeing is a complete corruption of the idea of patents and copyright.

duplicate claims Two or more claims filed by a claimant under the late claims programme in the same category.

review of non overlapping claims in the FOURTHsecond group of overlapping claims

These E4 claims were considered in the second instalment of E4 claims.

Patents will not be granted for genetic material as found in nature, such as a gene in a plant or a fish.

In the third instalment of category A claims, four claims were found to be duplicates of claims previously awarded compensation.

In the fifth instalment of category A claims, four claims were found to be duplicates of claims previously awarded compensation.

Now, back in the '80s, there were no software patents, and it was Xerox that pioneered the graphical user interface.

In addition, the searches identified 287 E4 claims in the remaining E4 instalments as potentially overlapping with 168 claims in category C and 203 claims in category D .

That is why we do not allow patents for basic insights in mathematics. And it is why research shows that patenting genes actually reduces the production of new knowledge about genes the most important input in the production of new knowledge is prior knowledge, to which patents inhibit access.

In this decision the Governing Council determined that category C claims, together with claims in categories A and B , were considered to be urgent claims.

In this Decision the Governing Council determined that category C claims, together with claims in categories A and B , were considered to be urgent claims.

The average amount claimed for the claims in this instalment is about USD 2 million, compared to about USD 820,000 for all claims, about USD 934,000 for Jordanian claims and about USD 861,000 for Kuwaiti claims in the regular category D claims programme.

The median amount claimed is about USD 470,000 for claims in this instalment, compared with about USD 263,000 for all claims, about USD 335,000 for Jordanian claims and about USD 276,000 for Kuwaiti claims in the regular category D claims programme Approximately 75 per cent of the claims in this instalment contain D8 D9 business losses in relation to unincorporated establishments in Kuwait.

So for now, they exist mostly in this realm of trade secrets and patents only universities and corporations have access to.

Today, all countries are obliged to provide patents for pharmaceuticals that last at least 20 years.

The airplane patent holders were not left a choice whether they'd license their patents or not.

In the sixth instalment of category A claims, five claims submitted by Jordan were found to be duplicates of claims previously awarded compensation.

And this is how it works Patent holders, inventors that develop new medicines patent those inventions, but make those patents available to the Medicines Patent Pool. The Medicines Patent Pool then license those out to whoever needs access to those patents.

Of the 24 company claims in this instalment, 19 are stand alone claims four are corporate detainee claims and one is an E2 claim.

The searches identified 104 E4 claims with approved awards of compensation in the first seven instalments as potentially overlapping with 61 claims in category C and 70 claims in category D .

Keeping markets open to new entrants with novel ideas is an important condition for technological progress. See J. Bound et al., Who does research and development and who patents? , in Zvi Grilisches (ed.), Research and development, patents and productivity, National Bureau of Economic Research Conference Report, Chicago, 1984.

Second instalment category A claims corrections Third instalment category A claims corrections Fourth instalment category A claims corrections Fifth instalment category A claims corrections Sixth instalment category A claims corrections First instalment category C claims corrections Fourth instalment category C claims corrections

The company, Gilead, that holds the patents, has licensed the intellectual property to the Medicines Patent Pool.

And he was working on gyroscopes he has a number of patents for that kind of thing.